A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations

dc.contributor.author Olalde, Iñigo ca
dc.contributor.author Carrión, Pablo ca
dc.contributor.author Mikić, Ilija ca
dc.contributor.author Grbić, Miodrag ca
dc.contributor.author Lalueza-Fox, Carles ca
dc.contributor.other Consorci del Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona ca
dc.coverage.spatial Balcans ca
dc.date.accessioned 2025-11-05T13:10:53Z
dc.date.available 2025-11-05T13:10:53Z
dc.date.issued 2023-12-07
dc.description The rise and fall of the Roman Empire was a socio-political process with enormous ramifications for human history. The Middle Danube was a crucial frontier and a crossroads for population and cultural movement. Here, we present genome-wide data from 136 Balkan individuals dated to the 1st millennium CE. Despite extensive militarization and cultural influence, we find little ancestry contribution from peoples of Italic descent. However, we trace a large-scale influx of people of Anatolian ancestry during the Imperial period. Between 250 and 550 CE, we detect migrants with ancestry from Central/Northern Europe and the Steppe, confirming that ‘‘barbarian’’ migrations were propelled by ethnically diverse confederations. Following the end of Roman control, we detect the large-scale arrival of individuals who were genetically similar to modern Eastern European Slavic-speaking populations, who contributed 30%–60%of the ancestry of Balkan people, representing one of the largest permanent demographic changes anywhere in Europe during the Migration Period.
dc.format application/pdf ca
dc.format.extent 25 p. ca
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/2072/537116
dc.identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2023.10.018
dc.identifier.citation Cell, Vol. 186, Issue 25 (Dec. 2023), p. 5472-5485 ca
dc.identifier.entitat consorcis ca
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/11703/134656
dc.language eng ca
dc.provenance Recercat (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya) ca
dc.rights (C) 2023 Elsevier Inc.
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subject Evolució humana ca
dc.subject Imperi Romà, 284-476 ca
dc.subject Migració (Població) ca
dc.subject Genètica humana ca
dc.subject.category Ciència i tecnologia ca
dc.subject.forma articles ca
dc.title A genetic history of the Balkans from Roman frontier to Slavic migrations
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver info:eu-repo/semantics/article ca
metadadalocal.dependencia 8008920

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