BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2 0 1 7 MAIN ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR THE BARCELONA AREA © Barcelona Activa, Barcelona City Council 2017 Design: Doctor Magenta Illustrations: Romualdo Faura Printing: Open Print TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents 4 Privileged location 24 Generating and attracting talent 5 Population and surface area 25 Jobs in Barcelona 5 Foreign population 25 Labour market participation 25 Salaries 6 Easy to get to and well connected 26 Universities and business schools 7 Airport 7 Port of Barcelona 27 Entrepreneurial city with competitive costs 8 The engine of a large diversiGed 28 Companies economic area 28 Business creation 10 Economic activity 29 Property market 10 Production specialisation 29 Prices and costs 12 Foreign investment 13 Exports 30 A compact city with social cohesion 31 Compact city with social cohesion 14 DiversiGed economic activity 32 Social and solidarity economy 16 Manufacturing and 4.0 industry 17 ICT Sector / Information and Communication 33 Quality of life and sustainability 18 Retail and commerce 34 Energy and the environment 19 Tourism 35 Sustainable mobility 35 Culture and education 20 Digital city, creativity, research and innovation 36 International positioning that adds 21 Business innovation and research value 23 Creative industries 3 BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Privileged location Barcelona lies at the heart of a mega- region with 27 million inhabitants 2 10.2% of Spain’s population in the Metropolitan Region Catalonia Barcelona province Barcelona Metropolitan Region Barcelona Barcelona Metropolitan Area European megaregions GDP per capita Barcelona-Lyon megaregion 15,000 15,001 - 20,000 25,001 - 30,000 20,001 - 25,000 30,001 Source: Marull, J., Galletto, V., Domene, E., Trullén, J. 2013. Emerging megaregions: a newspatial scale to explore urban sustainability. Land Use Policy 34, 353–366 4 PRIVILEGED LOCATION Barcelona’s demographic indicators, 2016 POPULATION AND SURFACE AREA Age structure Population and surface area, January 2016 12.6% 65.8% 21.6% Barcelona 0-14 15-64 65 and over Life expectancy (2014) 80.5 86.7 83.8 Men Women Total Birth rate (2014) Mortality rate (2014) 1,610,427 3.4% 102.2 km2 15,763.8 inhabitants as % of Spain surface area inhab/km2 8.4‰ 9.3‰ POPULATION POPULATION SURFACE AREA DENSITY (INHABITANTS) AS % OF SPAIN (KM2) (INHAB/KM2) Fertility rate* (2014) Metropolitan region* 4,793,592 10.2% 2,464.4 1,945.1 Catalonia 7,522,596 16.1% 32,108.0 234.3 36.6‰ Spain 46,771,341 100.0% 505,968.4 92.4 * Births per 1,000 women between 15 and 49 years old * Barcelonès, Baix Llobregat, Maresme, Vallès Oriental and Vallès Occidental Source: Statistics Department of Barcelona City Council, Barcelona’s Public Health Agency Source: Barcelona City Council’s Department of Statistics, Idescat, INE Consortium Population in 20 of the world’s metropolitan agglomerations, 2016 Tokyo FOREIGN POPULATION 37,750,000 Shanghai 22,685,000 Percentage of foreigners over the total population New York 2000 20,685,000 1.9% Mexico City 2005 20,230,000 14.2% Los Angeles 2007 15,135,000 15.6% Buenos Aires 2009 14,280,000 18.1% Paris 2011 10,870,000 17.3% London 2013 10,350,000 17.4% Hong Kong 2014 7,280,000 16.7% Toronto 2015 6,550,000 16.3% Madrid 2016 6,529,700 16.6% San Francisco Note: data from January 1st of each year 5,955,000 Source: Barcelona City Council’s Department of Statistics Milan 5,270,000 Barcelona Foreign residents in Barcelona by country of origin, 4,891,249 2016 (%) Boston 4,490,000 Morocco France Berlin 4.7% 5.1% 4,085,000 Colombia China Sydney 3.0% 6.9% 4,070,000 Peru Pakistan Montreal 3.0% 7.2% 3,570,000 Ecuador Italy Seattle 3.0% 10.1% 3,475,000 Philippines Other Stockholm 3.2% 50.3% 1,510,000 Bolivia * Estimation in April 2016. For Barcelona, the ofdcial population data was taken on 3.5% January 1st, 2016 Source: Demography World Urban Areas: 12th Annual Edition April 2016 Source: Barcelona City Council’s Department of Statistics BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Easy to get to and well connected 44.1M passengers 7th at its airport European in 2016 Airport Helsinki Hällsberg Saint Petersburg Stockholm Copenhagen London Hamburg Mediterranean Corridor Duisburg Brussels Mediterranean Corridor Clobenza FERRMED network Transport by Ferry Dijon Metz Ports Freiburg Lyon Geneva Source: FERRMED Bern Avignon Milan Montepellier Irun Genova Marseille Tarragona Perpignan Madrid Barcelona Castellón Valencia Murcia Malaga Alicante Cartagena Almeria Algeciras Motril Rabat EASY TO GET TO AND WELL CONNECTED AIRPORT PORT OF BARCELONA Barcelona Airport TrafGc (millions) Passengers Freight (tonnes) 2015 2016 Freight (tonnes) 45.9 47.5 Containers (TEUs *) 2.0 2.2 Passengers 3.7 4.0 39,711,276 44,154,693 118,202 132,755 2015 2016 2015 2016 * TEU: Measurement of shipping capacity equivalent to one 20-foot container Source: Port Authority Source: Spanish Airports and Air Navigation (AENA) Infrastructure Busiest European airports in terms of passenger trafGc, 2016 Surface area Docks and berths VARIATION (%) 2016/15 London Heathrow (LHR) +1.0 75,703,298 Paris Roissy (CDG) +0.3 65,933,145 1,081 ha 22 km Amsterdam (AMS) +9.2 63,625,664 Source: Port Authority Frankfurt (FRA) -0.4 60,786,937 Istanbul (IST) Cruise indicators -2.0 60,119,215 2015 2016 Madrid (MAD) +7.7 50,420,583 Cruise passengers 2,541,373 2,683,594 Barcelona (BCN) +11.2 Boarding 684,907 773,623 44,154,693 London Gatwick (LGW) Disembarking 680,966 782,196 +7.0 43,109,143 TrafGc 1,175,500 1,127,775 Munich (MUC) +3.2 42,277,692 Cruise ships 750 758 Rome-Fiumicino (FCO) Source: Port Authority +3.3 41,738,662 Source: Airports Council International. Airport Trafdc Report, 2016 and the Air Route Development Committee of Barcelona (CDRA) Barcelona Airport intercontinental `ights, 2015 3,440,000 +12% 32 Intercontinental Intercontinental Intercontinental passengers passengers destinations GEOGRAPHIC AREA INCREASE 2014/2015 NUMBER OF PASSENGERS North America 10.0% 952,580 Africa 4.0% 297,139 Middle East 19.5% 961,211 Latin America 21.7% 1,172,477 Asia 0.3% 155,140 Source: Aena Barcelona - Madrid high-speed rail Passengers (thousands) Time 3,527.7 3,717.9 2 h 30 m 2014 2015 Source: Barcelona City Council Statistics Department BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 The engine of a Barcelona is a dynamic economic international recognition economic area rd City’s GDP per capita: €42,200 8 THE ENGINE OF A LARGE DIVERSIFIED ECONOMIC AREA Barcelona has an open economy that is connected to the world in 1 Investments in productive capacity do not take into account investments in holding companies, which are companies set up in Spain, and whose objective is to hold shares in foreign companies. The operations of these types of companies involve transfers within the same corporate group. The existence of the holding company is due to tax optimization strategies within the same group. BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 ECONOMIC ACTIVITY PRODUCTION SPECIALISATION Gross domestic product at market prices (GDP), 2015 Production structure. Employees by economic sector, (current prices in million €) 2016 (%) GDP GDP PER INHABITANT BARCELONA BMR CATALONIA SPAIN MILLIONS OF EUROS THOUSANDS OF EUROS INDEX CATALONIA-100 Agriculture 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 Barcelona 66,952.2 42.2 146.0 Industry 7.5 14.2 16.4 14.2 Barcelona Metropolitan 142,433.1 30.2 108.4 Construction 2.6 3.9 4.5 5.1 Region* Services 89.9 81.8 78.7 80.3 * GDP 2014. Base 2010. Value at market prices Source: Statistics Institute of Catalonia TOTAL 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Source: Statistics Department at Barcelona City Council, INSS and the Ministry of Employment and Social Security Gross domestic product at market prices, 2015 (current prices in million €) Structure of GVA in terms of branches of the economy of CATALONIA SPAIN (%) CAT/SP Barcelona, 2015 (% on total) 2011 209,716 1,070,413 19.6 Retail and commerce 2012 204,727 1,042,872 19.6 14.6 2013 203,241 1,031,272 19.7 Business Services 2014 206,776 1,041,160 19.9 12.7 Information and 2015 214,927 1,081,190 19.9 communication Source: Statistics Institute of Catalonia 7.4 Hotels and catering 7.4 GDP per capita in purchasing power parity, 2015 Transportation and storage 6.4 114 107 Health and social 125 services 92 6.1 100 Education 75 6.0 50 Public administration 25 5.5 0 Real estate activities (without Catalonia Spain Eurozone rentals) 4.8 Index EU 28 = 100 Financial and Source: Statistics Institute of Catalonia insurance 4.7 Manufacturing GDP growth at constant prices in Barcelona, 4.4 2010-2015 (rate of change in volume %) Other services 3.1 3.4 Construction 4 3.0 3 2 Energy, water and 3.2 waste 2 2.4 1.7 Artistic and 1 -0.5 recreational activities 0 -1 2.4 -0.6 -1.8 Source: Technical Programming Ofdce, Barcelona City Council -1 -1.1 -2 -3 -2.9 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Barcelona Catalonia Source: Technical Programming Ofdce at Barcelona City Council and Idescat THE ENGINE OF A LARGE DIVERSIFIED ECONOMIC AREA Companies classiGed by economic sectors in Barcelona, 2016 (% on total) Business services 27.1 Retail and commerce and repairs 18.4 Education, health and social services 10.1 Real estate activities 8.2 Construction 8.2 Hospitality 6.4 Other services 4.8 Transport and storage 4.7 Information and communication 3.7 Arts, culture and entertainment 2.9 Manufacturing 2.9 Financial and insurance 2.2 Energy and water 0.4 * Business services include professional, scientidc and technical, administrative and auxiliary services Source: DIRCE, INE BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Number of foreign companies set up in Catalonia FOREIGN INVESTMENT HOME COUNTRY 2015 % S/ TOTAL Germany 811 12.6 Foreign investment (million €) France 785 12.2 2014 2015 % CAT/SPAIN United States of America 715 11.1 Catalonia Netherlands 671 10.4 20.6% Italy 564 8.7 3,038.2 4,905.0 United Kingdom 447 6.9 Luxembourg 387 6.0 Spain Switzerland 334 5.2 Denmark 261 4.0 20,106.6 23,823.8 Belgium 145 2.2 Note: Total gross investment not including holding companies Japan 140 2.2 Source: Datainvex. Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness portugal 137 2.1 Sweden 95 1.5 Foreign investment in Catalonia by country of origin, 2015 (percent of total) Austria 64 1.0 Netherlands Ireland 63 1.0 20.6% Other 835 12.9 France 15.5% TOTAL 6.454 100 Luxembourg Source: Invest in Catalonia. Acció 10 15.0% Germany 10.5% Investment abroad (million €) United Kingdom 5.6% 2014 2015* % CAT/SPAIN Mexico Catalonia 4.8% Switzerland 15.1% 3.8% 4,390.8 4,578.2 Ireland 3.8% Spain United States 3.0% China 2.6% 30,405.8 30,360.1 United Arab Emirates * Provisional data 2.3% Note: Total gross investment not including holding companies Peru Source: Datainvex. Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness 1.7% Note: Total gross investment not including holding companies Source: Datainvex. Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness FDI in the main urban areas of the world, 2016 URBAN AREA 2012 - 2016 FDI PROJECTS London 1 1,663 Shanghai 2 1,209 Hong Kong 3 943 São Paulo 4 819 New York 5 750 Paris 6 699 Sydney 7 647 Barcelona 8 501 Beijing 9 490 Dublin 10 489 Source: Global Cities Investment Monitor 2016, KPMG THE ENGINE OF A LARGE DIVERSIFIED ECONOMIC AREA Main destination countries of Barcelona exports, 2016 EXPORTS (percent of total)* France Exports (million €) 14.8% 2015 2016* PERCENT / SPAIN 2016 Germany 12.3% Barcelona Italy 20.1% 8.9% 50,166.5 51,263.9 Portugal 6.7% Catalonia United Kingdom 5.8% 25.6% Switzerland 63,885.2 65,141.9 4.0% United States Spain 3.4% Netherlands 2.8% 249,794.4 254,530.2 China** 2.5% * Provisional data for Barcelona province Source: Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness Mexico 2.2% Turkey Export trends from the province of Barcelona, 2.1% 1996 - 2016 (million €) * Provisional data for Barcelona province ** Includes China, Hong Kong and Macao Source: Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness 51,263.9 Distribution of exports from the province of Barcelona, according to technology level, 2016* High- Medium-low technology technological 12.0% level 14.8% Low technological level Medium-high 22.9% technological level 49.5% Not rated 0.7% 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016* * Provisional data * Provisional data. Source: Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness Source: Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 economic activity Industry accounts for 19.6% of total GVA in Catalonia DIVERSIFIED ECONOMIC ACTIVITY Barcelona is committed to local and 2 Commitment to digital technology and ICTs and the organisation of conferences most 3rd top city in the world in terms of number of international conferences organised BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 3D printing Ecosystem: entities in Catalonia MANUFACTURING AND 4.0 INDUSTRY DEFINITION NUMBER Companies that use 3D printing for product development +100 Weight of industry in terms of GVA, 2015 (%) Entities that provide engineering and design for 3D printing +100 19.6 17.0 19.0 and other technologies 20 Facilitators: organisations that transfer technology, training 40 and consultancy 15 Service providers of 3D printing (Service Bureaux) 15 10 RTD centres working on 3D printing 14 5 Intermediaries (distributors and shops) and certiGcation and 12 technical services Catalonia Spain EU Organisations that adopt 3D printing to some extent for making 11 Gnal pieces Source: Idescat Companies that design and / or manufacture 3D printers 9 People employed in high-tech industries in European FabLabs 8 regions, 2015 Related companies in this business model (above), whose 6 manufacturing is based on 3D printing REGION (CITY) HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES HIGH-TECH EMPLOYMENT AS % OF TOTAL INDUSTRIES EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT (THOUSANDS) Manufacturers of materials and supplies 5 Stuttgart (Stuttgart) 19.5 412 Software providers (design, control, ...) and systems integration 4 Lombardy (Milan) 9.4 399 Associations, clusters and technological platforms 3 Upper Bavaria (Munich) 12.6 305 Creators of digital platforms for meeting demand and supply 0 (marketplaces) Istanbul (Istanbul) 4.2 221 Source: Impact and potential of 3D printing in employment, October 2015, by Barcelona City Council Catalonia (Barcelona) 6.7 205 Karlsruhe (Karlsruhe) 14.4 200 Industrial and economic development zones Piedmont (Turin) 11.2 200 Emilia-Romagna (Bologna) 9.9 188 Düsseldorf (Düsseldorf) 7.7 184 Rhône-Alpes (Lyon) 5.9 161 Cologne (Cologne) 7.4 154 Ile De France (Paris) 2.9 153 Llobregat Darmstadt (Frankfurt) 7.9 153 axis B-30 Source: Eurostat Corridor Main sectors of industry in terms of jobs* in Catalonia and the Metropolitan Area, 4th quarter 2016 Metallurgy and manu- facture of machinery and 124,367 electrical and electronic 78,427 equipment Besòs Chemical and 90,478 Llobregat pharmaceutical industry 62,975 Delta Transport equipment 43,136 and metal products 32,948 81,107 Food 26,861 39,987 Source: Metropolitan Area of Barcelona (AMB) Paper and printing 23,673 Textile, clothing, leather 34,256 and footwear 22,568 Catalonia Metropolitan area * Afdliates of the General and Self-Employed Social Security Schemes Source: Economic Policy and Local Development Research Department of the Barcelona City Council based on data from the Statistics Department of Barcelona City Council DIVERSIFIED ECONOMIC ACTIVITY Internet use according to the level of disposable ICT SECTOR / INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION household income (DHI) at the neighbourhood level LOW MEDIUM- MEDIUM MEDIUM- HIGH LOW HIGH Household ICT penetration (% on population 16 to 74 years) Reading the news on the 79% 86% 86% 84% 92% Internet 2014 2015 VARIATION 2015-2014 Carrying out banking 49% 63% 63% 70% 74% transactions They have a computer at home Purchasing online 45% 51% 56% 56% 63% +2.0% Source: MWCapital 86.3 88.3 Internet connection Digital divide at home +5.3% Distribution of advanced digital pro"le according 85.3 90.6 to the income level of neighbourhoods Frequent use of Internet +6.9% 80.1 87.0 Source: Survey on equipment and use of information and communication technologies in homes Employees* in ICT activities in Barcelona 39,767 38,388 39,122 44,215 48,479 51,510 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0-10% 10-20% 20-30% 30-40% +40% * Afdliates in the General and Self-Employed Social Security Schemes Source: Economic Policy and Local Development Research Department based on data from the Source: Mobile World Capital Barcelona (2016), The digital divide in the city of Barcelona Department of Statistics, Barcelona City Council More than 50,000 jobs in the ICT sector BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Trends in internet purchases in Barcelona, 2000-2015 RETAIL AND COMMERCE (consumers in %) Retail and commerce in Barcelona 62.6 Trade 2016 16,367 149,468 Number of firms Jobs 35,834 Number of retail premises and eateries (2016) Local markets 2015 39 4 Food markets Special markets 5.9 2,442 260,941 m2 Number stalls Total * Data from the 4th quarter 2000 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 ** Average sales per month and property Source: Barcelona City Council, Municipal Omnibus Survey, Department of Commerce and Source: INSS, Department of Statistics and the Municipal Markets Institute of the City of Consumer Affairs. December 2015 Barcelona DIVERSIFIED ECONOMIC ACTIVITY Congress indicators, 2015 TOURISM 2,268 311 Tourists and overnights in Barcelona Total meetings Congresses 2015 2016 VARIATION 2015/16 121 1,836 Tourists* Conventions and Conferences and courses Incentives +5.6% 7,090,246 7,490,635 589,818 Total delegates Overnights Source: Turisme de Barcelona and the Department of Statistics, Barcelona City Council +5.5% 18,537,358 19,547,870 Number of delegates and international meetings in world cities, 2015 * Tourists staying in hotels CITY DELEGATES 2015 CONGRESSES 2015 CITY Source: Department of Statistics, Barcelona City Council Vienna 124,899 195 Berlin London 117,397 186 Paris Hotel indicators Barcelona 108,961 180 Barcelona 2015 2016 VARIATION 2015/16 Berlin 104,299 178 Vienna Number of hotels Singapore 77,105 171 London +1.1% Paris 75,470 171 Madrid 634 641 Copenhagen 75,269 156 Singapore Places (beds) Prague 73,896 148 Istanbul Vancouver 72,935 145 Lisbon +0.8% Amsterdam 72,529 138 Copenhagen 75,032 75,647 Source: International Congress and Convention Association Statistics Report, 2015 Source: Department of Statistics, Barcelona City Council Main trade fairs at Fira de Barcelona that are Origin of tourists, 2016 benchmarks in Europe, 2015 Saló Internacional de l’Automòbil United Kingdom Mobile World Congress 9.0% Saló de l’Ensenyament Germany Expo Sports 6.0% Piscina Bcn. Saló Internacional de la piscina United States 8.4% Beyond Building Barcelona Construmat France Saló Nautic Internacional de Barcelona 8.4% Expo Ecosalud Barcelona Meeting Point Spain 21.0% Smart-City Expo World Congress 4Yfn - Four Years From Now, Mobile entrepreneurship event to develop mobile ideas and startups Biz Barcelona Iot. Solutions World Congress Italy Saló Internacional de la Logistica 6.4% Source: Fira de Barcelona. Business-related trade fairs with the largest number of visitors Source: Department of Statistics, Barcelona City Council BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Digital city, creativity, research and innovation Barcelona in the top 10 European cities for digital entrepreneurship according to European Digital City Index 2016 DIGITAL CITY, CREATIVITY, RESEARCH AND INNOVATION European Digital City Index, 2016 BUSINESS INNOVATION AND RESEARCH (positioning of the city per variable) Business and innovation Index NUMBER OF INNOVATIVE TOTAL EXPENDITURE ON COMPANIES INNOVATION ACTIVITIES Competencies and Access qualiGcations to capital 2015 % O/SPA 2015 (1,000s €) % O/SPA 47 Catalonia 3,798 24.1 3,324,467 24.3 Non-digital Mentoring and Spain 15,736 100.0 13,674,177 100.0 infrastructure managerial 41 9 assistance 7 Source: INE 12 17 Style Entrepreneurial Innovation indicators of life 39 20 culture PATENT APPLICATIONS UTILITY MODELS APPLICATIONS 39 2016 % O/SPA 2016 % O/SPA 30 Technology 36 Digital Barcelona* 380 13.4 345 14.2 market infrastructure Catalonia 453 16.0 439 18.1 Business Knowledge Spain environment promotion 2,837 100.0 2.422 100.0 * Provincial data Source: Spanish Ofdce of Patents and Trademarks Barcelona London Source: European Digital City Index (Nesta and the European Digital Forum think tank) European Digital Cities, 2016 CITY GLOBAL INDEX 2015 GLOBAL INDEX 2016 London 1 1 Stockholm 3 2 Amsterdam 2 3 Helsinki 4 4 Paris 6 5 Berlin 7 6 Copenhagen 5 7 Dublin 8 8 Barcelona 14 9 Vienna 15 10 Munich 10 11 Cambridge 11 12 Bristol — 13 Madrid 12 14 Oxford 13 15 Manchester — 16 Brussels 9 17 Tallinn 20 18 Edinburgh — 19 Hamburg — 20 Lyon — 21 Aarhus — 22 Birmingham — 23 Lisbon 17 24 Frankfurt — 25 Eindhoven — 26 Utrecht — 27 Cologne 23 28 Malmo — 29 Uppsala — 30 Source: European Digital City Index (Nesta and the European Digital Forum think tank) BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Top 10 European cities according to the number of International benchmark science and technology start-ups facilities in Barcelona RANKING 2016 CITY Barcelona Supercomputing Center - National Supercomputing Center (BSC-CNS) 1 London Maritime Research and Experimentation Channel (ICES) 2 Berlin Institute of Photonic Sciences (ICFO) 3 Paris Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Laboratory of Barcelona (LRB) 4 Amsterdam White Room of the Institute of Microelectronics of Barcelona (IMB-CNM) 5 Barcelona ALBA Synchrotron - Cells 6 Madrid National Center for Genome Analysis (CNAG) 7 Stockholm Source: Ministry of Education and Science, Map of Unique Science and Technology Facilities 8 Dublin 9 Copenhagen Top cities in the world for academic scientiGc output, 2015 10 Milan WORLD EUROPEAN CITY PUBLICATIONS RANKING RANKING 2015* Source: Balderton. The European Talent Landscape, 2016 1 Beijing 71,322 2 1 London 42,304 Digital start-up ecosystem in Barcelona (%) 3 Shanghai 35,385 Social 4 New York 32,793 9% 5 Seoul 32,637 Tourism Sports 9% 2% 6 Boston 32,010 Media E-commerce 7 Tokyo 30,347 6% 21% eLearning 8 2 Paris 30,252 5% Other 9 3 Madrid 18,678 Science 21% 4% 10 Baltimore 17,771 Gaming Mobile 11 4 Moscow 17,506 3% 10% Business 12 Chicago 17,446 10% 13 Toronto 17,369 Source: StartUp Explore/European StartUp Monitor, Mobile World Capital 14 Houston 17,144 15 Cambridge (USA) 17,076 Expenditure on R&D (% on GDP) 16 Philadelphia 17,034 Berlin* 17 5 Barcelona 17,024 3.55% 18 Los Angeles 16,911 Rhône-Alpes* 2.76% 19 São Paulo 15,955 USA* 20 6 Rome 15,927 2.73% 21 Melbourne 15,470 China** 22 7 Milan 14,573 2.05% 23 8 Berlin 14,564 European Union 2.03% 24 Singapore 14,223 Catalonia 25 Hong Kong 13,239 1.52% * Data as of 26 May 2016 Lombardy** Source: (UPC) Polytechnic University of Catalonia-Centre of Land Policy and Valuations, http:// 1.33% www-cpsv.upc.es/KnowledgeCitiesRanking Spain 1.22% London** 1.06% * 2013 data ** 2014 data Sources: INE and Eurostat 22 DIGITAL CITY, CREATIVITY, RESEARCH AND INNOVATION CREATIVE INDUSTRIES Employment in creative activities* in Barcelona, 2016 2016 2016 WEIGHTING BCN/ (CATALONIA) CATALONIA Activities related to heritage 3,288 4,485 73.3% Architecture and engineering 15,518 39,990 38.8% Graphic arts and printing 3,595 19,726 18.2% Film, video and music 3,599 6,375 56.5% Design and photography 15,767 29,230 53.9% Edition 8,809 12,847 68.6% Writers, performing and visual arts 7,349 13,850 53.1% and crafts Fashion 2,206 16,373 13.5% Radio and television 918 4.635 19.8% Traditional creative industries 61,049 147,511 41.4% (culture) Research and development in 10,098 20,976 48.1% creative activities Advertising 14,687 24,614 59.7% Software, video games and 37,242 57,849 64.4% electronic publishing Non-traditional creative industries 62,027 103,439 60.0% TOTAL creative industries 123,076 250,950 49.0% % creative industries as a 12.0% proportion of total * Afdliates of the General and Self-Employed Social Security schemes Source: Economic Policy and Local Development Research Department of the Barcelona City Council based on data from the Employment and Production Model Observatory of the Generalitat of Catalonia (Autonomous Regional Government) 5th European city in terms of scienti1c production 23 BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Generating and attracting talent 2.4M jobs in Greater Barcelona and 8 and 23 24 GENERATING AND ATTRACTING TALENT JOBS IN BARCELONA LABOUR MARKET PARTICIPATION Workers afGliated to the social security scheme, 2016* Participation in the labour market, 4th quarter 2016 (% on population 16-64 years old) TOTAL %/SPAIN Barcelona 1,061,171 5.95 80.8 78.5 75.1 73.2 71.4 66.8 61.1 67.1 11.6 15.0 18.7 8.2 Barcelona province 2,434,337 13.64 Catalonia 3,189,437 17.87 Spain 17,849,055 100.00 * Data from the 4th quarter Source: Observatory of Employment and Production Model of the Generalitat of Catalonia and INSS Activity rate Employment rate Unemployment rate % Employees with a university education, 2015* Barcelona Catalonia Spain European Union* rd WOMEN TOTAL * 3 quarter 2016 Source: Eurostat and Labour Force Survey Catalonia 51.1% 44.6% Spain 48.1% 42.6% European union 38.7% 35.0% * % of the population between 25 and 64 years old with a university degree SALARIES Source: Eurostat Salary levels in cities across the world, 2015 Employees by knowledge intensity, 2016* (% on total) GROSS SALARY (NEW YORK - 100) CITY NET SALARY (NEW YORK - 100) Barcelona 131.3 Zurich 141.8 130.1 Geneva 135.2 High-technology Medium-high industries technology 85.2 Chicago 84.5 1.0% industries 3.2% 77.4 Montreal 78.2 75.5 London 72.3 68.5 Vienna 69.7 67.7 Munich 68.2 Knowledge- Other intensive employees 62.8 Paris 67.1 services 45.8% 50.0% 70.1 Tokyo 66.5 58.6 Lyon 62.8 92.2 Copenhagen 56.8 * Data from the 4th quarter Source: Department of Enterprise and Employment of the Generalitat of Catalonia 60.0 Rome 54.2 65.3 Amsterdam 53.3 49.4 Hong Kong 51.3 51.7 Barcelona 46.8 29.8 Athens 28.2 * 3rd quarter 2016 Source: UBS. Prices and Earnings 2015 BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Best European business schools, 2016 UNIVERSITIES AND BUSINESS SCHOOLS EUROPEAN WORLD BUSINESS SCHOOL CITY RANKING RANKING Training and universities, 2014-2015 1 1 Insead Fontainebleau 2 3 London Business School London Total number of students in Catalonia * 251,589 3 10 University of Cambridge: Judge Cambridge Total number of students in the Barcelona area* 188,018 4 12 IE Business School Madrid Number of Masters offered by universities in the 477 Barcelona area 5 13 IMD Lausanne Number of students on Master's and PhD 32,152 6 15 HEC Paris Paris programmes at universities in the Barcelona area Foreign students at Catalan universities 22,448 7 16 IESE Business School Barcelona Foreign students on Masters and Doctorate 11,860 8 23 ESADE Business School Barcelona programmes at Catalan universities 9 25 SDA Bocconi Milan * Includes Masters students 10 28 University of Oxford: Saïd Oxford Source: Support for Area Planning, Analysis and Evaluation in the Field of Universities and Research / Secretary for Universities and Research / Department Business and Knowledge Generalitat of Catalonia and the Department of Statistics, Barcelona City Council 11 35 Imperial College Business School London 12 36 Lancaster University Management Lancaster School 13 37 City University: Cass London 14 38 Alliance Manchester Business Manchester School 15 40 The Lisbon MBA Lisbon 16 42 Rotterdam School of Management, Rotterdam Erasmus University 17 46 Warwick Business School Coventry 18 49 Mannheim Business School Mannheim 19 57 CranGeld School of Management Crandeld 20 60 Universität St Gallen St.Gallen Source: Financial Times, Global MBA Ranking 2016 More than half of working woman in Catalonia have university degress ENTREPRENEURIAL CITY WITH COMPETITIVE COSTS city with competitive costs More than 450,000 14% companies in the of the Barcelona area Spanish total BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 COMPANIES BUSINESS CREATION Companies according to number of employees, 2016 Entrepreneurial activity in European countries, 2015 (% of population 18-64) Barcelona Latvia 14.1 Estonia 13.1 58.4% 36.3% 4.7% 0.3% Romania 10.8 No 1 to 9 10 to 199 More than199 employees employees employees employees Luxembourg 10.2 Source: Department of Statistics, Barcelona City Council Slovakia Barcelona province 9.6 Portugal 9.5 Ireland 9.3 58.3% 36.9% 4.6% 0.2% Poland 9.2 No 1 to 9 10 to 199 More than199 employees employees employees employees Hungary 7.9 Source: INE Central Directory of Companies (DIRCE) Croatia 7.7 EU average Company headquarters, January 2016 7.6 % O/SPAIN Netherlands 7.2 Barcelona Sweden 7.2 5.4% United Kingdom 174,209 6.9 Greece Barcelona province 6.8 Finland 13.9% 6.6 450,451 Catalonia 6.4 Catalonia Belgium 6.2 18.4% Barcelona* 596,196 6.1 Slovenia Spain 5.9 Spain 5.7 3,236,582 Italy 4.9 Source: INE Central Directory of Companies (DIRCE) Germany 4.7 * Data at the provincial level Source: Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) 2015 Executive Report Catalonia 28 ENTREPRENEURIAL CITY WITH COMPETITIVE COSTS PROPERTY MARKET PRICES AND COSTS Market for ofGces, 4th quarter 2016 Cost of living in cities around the world, 2015 CITY RANKING 2014 RANKING 2015 Luanda 1 1 Hong Kong 3 2 5,915,722 m2 533,598 m2 9.02% Zurich 5 3 Total stock Available supply Vacancy Singapore 4 4 of offices of offices rate Geneva 6 5 Source: On point, Jones Lang Lasalle Shanghai 10 6 Barcelona 71 124 OfGce rental prices, 4th quarter (€/m2/month) Source: Mercer Human Resource Consulting, Worldwide Cost of Living Survey, City Rankings 2015 Periphery (Sabadell, Sant Cugat, Esplugues, etc.) 9.75 Rental prices of industrial land in cities in Europe, New business the Middle East and Africa, 2015 areas RANKING CITY INTER-ANNUAL RENTAL PRICE 18.5 VAR (%) INDUSTRIAL LAND (€ / M2 / YEAR) Business district (consolidated centre) 1 Abu Dhabi 0.0 219.5 18.25 2 London 12.0 204.5 Prime (Pg. Gràcia-Diagonal) 3 Geneva 0.0 183.4 21.5 Source: On point, Jones Lang Lasalle 4 Zurich 6.3 163.0 5 Helsinki 4.4 144.0 OfGce rents in Europe, Middle East and Africa, 2015 6 Oslo 0.0 136.9 7 Dubai 6.4 131.3 RANKING CITY INTER-ANNUAL OFFICE RENTALS VAR (%) (€/M2/YEAR) 8 Glasgow 3.9 98.6 1 London West End 9.3 1,784 8 Stockholm 0.0 97.3 2 London city 11.7 1,017 10 Edinburgh 8.3 95.0 3 Geneva 0.0 825 14 Barcelona 4.2 75.0 4 Paris 0.0 800 14 Amsterdam 0.0 75.0 5 Moscow -26.7 788 14 Rotterdam 0.0 75.0 6 Zurich -3.0 767 17 Frankfurt 0.0 74.4 7 Dubai 0.0 735 18 Gothenburg -10.0 73.0 8 Dublin 16.7 565 19 Dublin 11.5 72.5 9 Stockholm 13.3 552 20 The Hague 0.0 70.0 10 Milan 2.1 490 Source: CBRE, EMEA Rents and Yields Q3 2015 40 Barcelona 9.9 234 42 Copenhagen 3.0 228 43 Rotterdam 0.0 225 44 Lisbon 0.0 222 44 Bucarest 2.8 222 Source: CB Richard Ellis, EMEA Rents and Yields Q3 2015 (Europe, Middle East & Africa) Average housing prices in Barcelona, 4th quarter 2016 12.4 (€/m2/month) 3,879 (€/m2) 3,981 (€/m2) Rent* Purchase price of Purchase price second-hand housing new home sales* * Data 3rd quarter 2016 Source: Barcelona City Council from idealista.com BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 A compact city with social 2 in cohesion among Barcelona stands in 7th position in terms of health security 2 The index’s values are calculated in relation to the average value for the city, set at 100, and these are calculated from the combination of different weightings on dve variables that are indicative of the level of income of the population. A COMPACT CITY WITH SOCIAL COHESION Income distribution in the main OECD regions COMPACT CITY WITH SOCIAL COHESION POSITION OECD REGION CITY INCLUDING THE REGION GINI COEFFICIENT* 1 Southern Finland Helsinki 0.242 Disposable household income per capita in the districts of Barcelona, 2015 (Index. Barcelona Average = 100) 2 Bratislava Bratislava 0.275 3 Capital (Denmark) Copenhagen 0.283 Nou Barris 4 Central Hungary Budapest 0.286 Horta-Guinardó 53.8 79.6 5 Berlin Berlin 0.288 Sant Andreu 5 Rhône-Alpes Lyon 0.288 72.8 Sarrià-Sant 6 Bavaria Munich 0.294 Gervasi 188 7 Oslo and Akershus Oslo 0.295 Gràcia 105.8 8 South Kanto Tokyo 0.300 9 Lombardy Milan 0.304 10 Stockholm Stockholm 0.314 OECD average 0.315 Sant Martí 86.5 11 Central Region (Poland) Warsaw 0.321 Eixample Les Corts 115.8 12 Catalonia Barcelona 0.325 138.3 Ciutat Vella 85.5 13 Ontario Toronto & Ottawa 0.331 14 Vienna Vienna 0.337 15 Madrid Madrid 0.339 16 Ile de France Paris 0.343 Sants-Montjuïc 78.1 17 Tel Aviv District Tel Aviv 0.345 18 Lazio Rome 0.347 53.8 188 19 New South Wales Sydney 0.348 Source: Technical Programming Ofdce of Barcelona City Council 20 Athens Athens 0.355 21 Brussels Capital Region Brussels 0.358 Foreign population in the districts of Barcelona, 2016 22 Greater London London 0.386 (% on total population) 23 Washington Washington 0.389 24 New York New York 0.415 Nou Barris Horta-Guinardó 14.8% 25 Federal district Mexico City 0.482 11.7% Sant Andreu 26 Santiago Metropolitan Santiago de Chile 0.484 11.4% Sarrià-Sant * Gini coefdcient after taxes and transfers. Data accessed: June 2016 Gervasi The Gini coefdcient can have values between 0 and 1, where 1 represents the most unequal 11.3% income distribution Gràcia Source: OECD Regional Income Distribution and Poverty Database 15.4% Sant Martí 15.4% Eixample Les Corts 18.7% 11.2% Ciutat Vella 43.2% Sants-Montjuïc 18.7% 11.2% 43.2% Source: Department of Studies, Economic Policy and Local Development, based on data provided by the Statistics Department of Barcelona City Council BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Security in cities around the world, 2015 SOCIAL AND SOLIDARITY ECONOMY POSITION CITY INDEX O/100 1 Tokyo 85.6 Companies, associations and initiatives in the social and 2 Singapore 84.6 solidarity economy in Barcelona, 2015 3 Osaka 82.4 4 Stockholm 80.0 Cooperatives 5 Amsterdam 79.2 18.20% 6 Sydney 78.9 7 Zurich 78.8 Third Sector* 8 Toronto 78.8 50.9% Worker-owned Grms (SAL) 9 Melbourne 78.7 25.4% 10 New York 78.1 Community 11 Hong Kong 77.2 economies 5.5% 12 San Francisco 76.6 * Annual Statistics 2013 13 Taipei 76.5 Source: Barcelona City Council (2015), The Social and Solidarity Economy in Barcelona 14 Montreal 75.6 15 Barcelona 75.2 Companies, associations and initiatives in the social and 16 Chicago 74.9 solidarity economy in the districts of Barcelona, 2015 17 Los Angeles 74.2 18 London 73.8 Nou Barris Horta-Guinardó 289 (6%) 19 Washington DC 73.4 393 (8%) Sant Andreu 20 Frankfurt 73.1 290 (6%) Sarrià-Sant 21 Madrid 72.4 Gervasi 398 (8%) 22 Brussels 71.7 Gràcia 538 (11%) 23 Paris 71.2 24 Seoul 70.9 25 Abu Dhabi 69.8 Source: The Safe Cities Index 2015. The Economist Intelligence Unit Sant Martí 574 (12%) Eixample Categories of urban security. Positioning of Barcelona, 2015 Les Corts 892 (19%) 340 (7%) Ciutat Vella 504 (11%) 5 7 10 11 14 15 Sants-Montjuïc 20 500 (11%) 25 29 30 6% 19% Digital Health Infrastructure Personal Source: Barcelona City Council (2015), The Social and Solidarity Economy in Barcelona security safety security security Source: The Safe Cities Index 2015. The Economist Intelligence Unit 32 QUALITY OF LIFE AND SUSTAINABILITY Barcelona, an international benchmark for life and 2 Sustainable mobility representes 85.6% of inner-city journeys in Barcelona 33 BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 Water consumption (litres/inhabitant/day) ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 182.8 Barcelona’s climate indicators, 2015 159.2 18.4 ºC 34.7 ºC Average annual Highest 118.1 temperature temperature 105.5 64.7 2.1 ºC 2,867.5 53.7 Lowest Hours of sunshine temperature per year Source: Department of Statistics, Barcelona City Council, 2016 Annual Statistics 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Green belt indicators in Barcelona, 2015 Global consumption Domestic consumption Industrial consumption and others Source: Department of Statistics and Department of the Environment of Barcelona City Council 583.6 ha. Urban parks (green areas for public use) Selective waste collection in Barcelona (% on total) Urban parks 11,284,681 m2 (green areas for public use) 35.7% Green urban areas per capita 7.03 m2/habitant Green urban forest areas 28,271,881 m2 Green urban forest area per capita 17.62 m2/habitant Source: Department of Statistics and the Department of Ecology, Urban Planning and Mobility of Barcelona City Council 11.1% Beaches, 2015 2000 2005 2007 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 10 4.7 km Beaches Length Source: Barcelona City Council, Annual Statistics by Barcelona City Council 2016 QUALITY INDICATORS, 2015 Workers* and companies in the green economy** in Barcelona, 2nd quarter 2016 Concentration of Escherichia coli* 16-111 UFC/100 ml MINIMUM VALUE MINIMUM VALUE Good visual inspections ** 94% Number of workers 26,638 37,988 * Values above and below the 90 percentile level. Levels sufdcient under current legislation (Royal Decree 1341/2007): 90th percentile = <500 CFU / 100 ml (RD 1341/2007) Weighting / city total employment (%) 2.5% 3.6% ** Percentage of visual inspections with no or insignidcant presence of toating solids, oil / foam residues of bathers, sea residues (index evaluated during the bathing season) Number of companies 847 2,037 Source: Department of Statistics and Department of the Environment of Barcelona City Council Weighting o / total companies city (%) 1.1% 2.8% * Afdliates of the General and Self-Employed Social Security schemes ** Includes activities in the traditional environmental sector -water, waste, green energy- and administrative activities, education, ICT and R&D related to them. The minimum and maximum value are estimated using international research criteria Source: Department of Studies of the Economic and Local Development Policy Department, from data provided by the Employment and Production Model of the Generalitat de Catalunya 34 QUALITY OF LIFE AND SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY CULTURE AND EDUCATION Modes of transport for inner city journeys in Barcelona, Culture and education, 2015 2015 (% on total) Public libraries (number and users) 40 / 6,175,624 Museums, collections, exhibition centres and 56 / 29,073,193 sites of architectural interest (number and users) Spectators at theatres, music and cinemas 9,684,653 Public sports facilities (number / members) 1,904 / 182,230 56.00% 29.60% 14.40% Schools, primary and secondary 885 Walking and cycling Public transport Private transport Foreign schools in the Barcelona area 40 Source: Survey of mobility on a weekday 2015. Metropolitan Transportation Authority (ATM) Source: Institute of Culture and the Department of Statistics of Barcelona City Council Bicing Spectators: theatre, music and cinema 2014 2015 9,684,653 Bike lanes Spectators 116.0 km 120 km 6,254,724 2,421,229 1,008,700 Bicing users Movie theatres Theatres and other Large performing arts spaces auditoriums Source: Institute of Culture and the Department of Statistics of Barcelona City Council 96,250 95,168 Unesco heritage sites in Barcelona Source: Directorate of Mobility Services, Barcelona City Council Palau de la Música Catalana Hospital de Sant Pau Park Güell Palau Güell Casa Milà Casa Vicens Nativity façade and crypt: Sagrada Família Casa Batlló Crypt at Colònia Güell Source: UNESCO BARCELONA DATA SHEET 2017 International positioning that 20th most competitive city in the world 14th city in the world in terms of reputation AN INTERNATIONAL POSITIONING THAT ADDS VALUE Mori Global Power City Index, 2016 10th European city in terms of global competitiveness 20th global competitiveness in the world City Rep Trak, 2016 14th city in the world with the best reputation European Digital City Index (2016) 9th European city for digital entrepreneurship EY’s Attractiveness Survey. Europe 2016 5th most attractive city in Europe to invest in Global Cities Investment Monitor, KPMG, 2016 8th top city in the world in terms of foreign investment projects, 2012-2016 11th top city in the world in terms of foreign investment projects, 2016 Scorecard on Prosperity, 2015 4th most attractive city for work ICCA, 2015 3rd city in the world for the organisation of international meetings, 2015 3rd city in the world in terms of number of delegates Euromonitor, 2015 and European Cities Marketing Benchmarking Report, 2015/16 8th European city in tourist numbers 6th European city in international tourist overnights Travellers’ choice. Trip Advisor, 2016 11th city among 25 principal tourist destinations in the world Mastercard, Global Destination Cities Index, 2016 12th city among 20 top global destinations for international tourism 11th international tourism spending in city Cruise Insight, 2015 1st European city in terms of cruise passengers 4th city in the world in cruise passenger numbers (2014) The Global Language Monitor, 2015 5th world fashion capital World-wide cost of living survey. Mercer Human Resource Consulting , 2016 124th city in the world for costs of living BARCELONA IN FIGURES 2017 LET BARCELONA CITY COUNCIL BECOME YOUR BEST PARTNER TO LAND IN BARCELONA FOR ENTREPRENEURS Are you looking to set up your business in Barcelona? 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