2016 Management Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana City Police Index 07 1. Proximity 1.1. Relations with the public 1.2. Work-related road safety training programme 1.3. Senior citizen sessions 1.4. Young People and Authority 1.5. Guàrdia Urbana in schools 1.5.1. JInteractive day with primary-school students 1.5.2. Interactive day with secondary-school students 1.6. Guàrdia Urbana on the internet 1.7. Solidarity initiatives 1.8. Other activities 1.8.1. DIR-Guàrdia Urbana Fun Run 1.8.2. Participation in the Súpers Festival 1.8.3. Participation in the Education Fair. 21 2. Territory 2.1. Keeping accident rates down 2.2. General deployment for keeping the peace 2.3. Urban Crime Groups 2.4. Operation Network 2.5. Operation Summer 2.6. Deployment for the start of the school year 2.7. Christmas deployment 2.8. Play Safely Campaign 2.9. Operation Food Store 2.10. Campaign to encourage responsible pet ownership 2.11. Monitoring tourist flats 2.12. Coordinating public works 2.13. Lost and found 2.14. Public safety interventions 39 3. Resources 3.1. Organisational Chart 3.2. Guàrdia Urbana Master Plan 3.3. People 3.3.1. Guàrdia Urbana staff 3.3.1.1. Staff breakdown by organisational structure 3.3.1.2. Staff breakdown by professional categories 3.3.1.3. Staff breakdown by age and sex 3.3.2. Recruitment 3.3.2.1. Public job offers 3.3.2.2. Internal promotion 3.3.2.3. Internal and external mobility 3.3.3. Professional development 3.3.3.1. Training by type 3.3.3.2. Training by subject area 3.3.4. Prevention, health and safety 3.3.5. Staff management 3.4. Women in the Guàrdia Urbana 3.4.1. Women and Safety Meeting 3.4.2. International Association of Women Police (IAWP) Conference 3.5. New resources 3.5.1. Ethics and Internal Affairs Unit 3.5.2. Barceloneta Guàrdia Urbana – Mossos d’Esquadra Office 3.5.3. Electric mobility 3.5.4. Map ‘Barcelona in few words’ 3.5.5. Guàrdia Urbana online newsletter 67 4. Transparency (other indicators) 4.1. Calls received 4.2. Public communications 4.3. Breathalyser tests reported 4.4. Drug tests reported 4.5. Municipal byelaw offences reported 4.6. Reports of occupying the public space for the purposes of begging 4.7. Reports of visual damage to the urban environment 4.8. Reports of urinating or defecating in public 4.9. Hawking interventions 4.10. LOPSC 4/2015 reports 4.11. Petty crime reports 4.12. Public safety arrests 4.13. Acts carried out by the GUB for Social Services 4.14. Incidents requiring police assistancel 4.15. Top 10 incidents requiring police assistance 4.16. Known incidents involving minors 4.17. Minors reported for civil offences 4.18. Domestic violence incidents handled 4.19. Gender violence incidents handled 1 Proximity 1. Proximity 1.1 Relations with the public The Guàrdia Urbana (GUB) has continued holding meetings with city groups and associ- ations. Their purpose is to establish a dialogue, so the GUB can explain the work it does and find out the concerns of city residents. Some of the more important sectors met included senior citizens and young people, representatives of the business, tourism and commercial sectors, and associations from the world of culture, leisure and sport. These meetings enable members of the public and associations to express the pro- blems they have spotted, so the GUB can study and address them from an operational perspective in order to provide a response. 8 Proximity 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana The GUB held 6,774 meetings in 2016. These have been broken down as follows: Meetings 2016 400 350 300 250 200 150 9 100 Proximity 50 0 2016 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Immigrants Senior citizens Media Urbana Residents associations Economic, tourism and sommercial sectors Religious services Education, young people Public institutions Culture, leisure, sport That means 48 more meetings than in 2015: 3000 2780 2616 2500 2000 1722 1485 1500 959 1000 776 696 628 697 563 500 134 167 126 98 24 30 13 16 0 2016 2015 Econo c mo im c, m toe ur rc ii sa ml s ae nc dto rs Education, young people Culture, leisure, sport Residents associations Public institutions Senior citizens Religious services Media Immigrants 1.2. Work-related road safety training programme The GUB offers training sessions for safety tips that will minimise their expo- workers at various city companies who sure to being the victim of an accident. travel around Barcelona on motorbikes or mopeds with a view to improving re- Forty sessions were held at seven com- sponsible riding. The aim is to give them panies in 2016, with over 700 people more information on the risks involved attending. in riding these kinds of bikes as well as 10 Proximity 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana As regards vehicles involved in accidents resulting in serious injuries and fatalities, 2016 saw one more travelling to or from work, six fewer during the working day and the same number which were not work-related. The following graph shows a general downward trend in the number of vehicles involved in serious accidents: Vehicles involved in accidents with serious injuries and deaths 250 200 150 100 50 11 0 Proximity 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Travelling to /from work Working day Not work-related Guàrdia Urbana 1.3. Senior citizen sessions Senior citizens are an especially vul- pulation. Each session lasted an hour, nerable group when it comes to crimes during which those attending shared such as home burglaries, intimidation their own experiences. and fraud. The GUB has therefore con- tinued to hold information sessions in Specific information leaflets were given each of the city’s districts to avoid cri- out during the sessions with advice on mes and situations of risk affecting the safety, mobility and fire prevention, and safety and mobility of senior citizens, what to do if one breaks out: who account for 20% of Barcelona’s po- # 12 CONSELLS DE # 12 CONSELLS DE # 12 CONSELLS DE 12 SEGURETAT MOBILITAT PREVENCIÓ I Proximity ACTUACIÓ EN CAS D’INCENDI 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Per a la gent gran Per a la gent gran Per a la gent gran Another leaflet was also given out with safety tips for the summer. 1.4. Young People and Authority The “Young People and Authority” programme is a Prevention Services Department initi- ative that began with a pilot test in the districts of Sants-Montjuïc and Horta-Guinardó in 2015 and was extended to Ciutat Vella and Sant Andreu in 2016. The project aims to promote the interaction of young people with their authority figures (teachers in the sphere of education and GUB officers in the public sphere), so that they can reflect on, explore, discuss and work on the concept of authority and/or exercising authority. Police officers and teachers therefore periodically get together with groups of young people for meetings that allow criticism and are used to foster understanding between groups of young people and the authorities. The young people taking part are linked to a variety of youth centres: youngsters from the “El Click” project (Plataforma d’Educació Social de Navas, run by Salesians Sant Jordi), from the Casal Jove Atles Raval (Casal dels Infants), from the Franja Raval pro- ject, from the “Vols un cop de mà?” youth group (Fundació Mans a les Mans) and stu- dents from the PES Martí-Codolar (Salesians Sant Jordi). These joint meetings are held once a month throughout the school year and they cover subjects that the young people have decided on beforehand. After each meeting, the police officers and teachers exchange impressions with the youth organisers. 13 Each group involves: Proximity • 15 young people 2016 Manegement • 4 police officers (1 corporal, 3 constables) Report Barcelona • 4 teachers Guàrdia Urbana • 2 facilitators 1.5. Guàrdia Urbana in schools The GUB has continued offering city schools its educational programme “The Guàrdia Urbana in Schools”, which mainly works on attitudes towards mobility and civil behaviour. The programme is designed for each stage of the education system, from infant school to the baccalaureate, with specific objectives that respond to needs identified in each cycle and an analysis of the students’ reality. The preventive side of the programme is geared towards making pupils aware of person- al risk factors and their consequences, so they can see the danger and will want to avoid it. Pedagogical material (a teacher’s guide and educational material for the students) is also provided for the different cycles to ensure the programme offers quality education. The starting point is the students’ own experiences, in order to encourage reflection and dialogue. Every year, the programme finishes with interactive days for primary and secondary school students. 1.5.1. Interactive day with primary-school students The 17th “Children’s Space” was held on 26 May at Parc del Fòrum. This was for all primary schools (6 to 12 years old) and involved taking part in fun activities with an educational purpose that were linked to road safety, respect for others, civil behaviour, risk prevention and res- pect for the environment. Activities and workshops were held throughout the day, including first aid (SEM), a display of police-dog training, horse and motorbike riding (GUB), ru- les for using public transport properly 14 (TMB, TRAM, FGC), and so on. Proximity In all, 2,899 pupils took part from 30 schools in the ten city districts. 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 1.5.2. Interactive day with secondary-school students “Youth Space”, the closing act for secon- dary and post-secondary (baccalaurea- te) students who had taken part in the programme, was held at CaixaFòrum on 1 June. Students, accompanied by their teac- hers, presented the photographic and audiovisual projects they had done with the help of police-officer monitors as a result of taking part in the programme. The subjects they had worked on were linked, among others, to risky driving behaviour, drink-driving, the drug scene, 15 and social harmony and conflict. More- over, we are always working on introdu- Proximity cing new conflicts that arise, such as so- cial media and bullying at school. 2016 Manegement Report In all, 320 pupils took part from 13 scho- Barcelona ols in the ten city districts. Guàrdia Urbana Apart from this programme, the Educational Service for Safe and Sustainable Mobility took part in other activities associated with safe mobility and civil behaviour: • “Changing gear”: there were two editions in 2016, one on 2 May with 317 attendees from six schools and another on 2 December, with 299 attendees from six schools. • La Mercè: Approximately 1,645 boys and girls as young as 4 years old took part in activities held at the Children’s Traffic Park at Montjuïc Castle. There were two days (24 and 25 September) when the usual acti- vities were adapted for younger children. An introduction to safe mobility workshop was designed as a family activity for working with families on those mobility habits that need to be instilled in children. 1.6. Guàrdia Urbana on the internet The GUB website received 119,755 visits in 2016. Many involved finding police stations, although it is worth noting those people who go to the site to find out the procedures for joining the force and, secondly, those interested in other general procedures or getting advice on prevention and safety. The results are summed up in the following table: Social media followers Date Dec-15 Dec-16 Accumulative created 16 Twitter Feb-12 18,275 22,044 > 28,000 @barcelona_GUB Proximity Facebook Juny-13 5,434 8,285 > 9,000 @BcnGuardiaUrbana 2016 Manegement Instagram Report Feb-14 2,737 3,765 > 4,900 @barcelona_GUB Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana What is more, there is significant interaction with social media users. The GUB’s Twitter account published 3,769 tweets in 2016 (around 3,200 in 2015), the Instagram account had 790 publications at the end of the year and the Facebook profile has over 9,000 likes. 1.7. Solidarity initiatives Every year, the GUB takes part in different kinds of solidarity initiatives to raise public awareness, as well as to feel more involved in making Barcelona a better city and in the well-being of its people. We are going to highlight a couple. First, our participation in Let’s Clean Up Europe 2016, when 15 volunteers from the Guàrdia Urbana Sports Club (ceGUB) collected 100 kg of non-organic waste from the breakwater to the left of Llevant Beach. The purpose of this was to make users of this kind of area aware that they should use the bins and containers provided for throwing away all sorts of rubbish instead of soiling and polluting the environment. 17 Proximity 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana This initiative was supplemented by cleaning up the seabed off the Barcelona coast on 7,8 and 9 June, something the ceGUB’s sub-aqua section has done for the last nine years. Another, now traditional activity, is the GUB band’s participation in the Christmas fes- tival at the Aspace (Cerebral Palsy Association) special needs school. On this occasion, 13 officers in gala uniform joined Father Christmas and his assistants when they visited the school for a spot of carol singing. 1.8. Other activities 1.8.1. DIR-Guàrdia Urbana Fun Run The 4th Cursa DIR-Guàrdia Urbana took place on 8 May with a record of more than 9,000 participants. 18 Proximity 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana As usual, this fun run followed a straight line down Avda Diagonal, from the Pedralbes royal palace to Pg Garcia Faria, by the sea. This is a 10 km route with a slight decline that has attracted lots of runners every time. 1.8.2. Participation in the Súpers Festival For the third year running, the GUB took part in the Catalan TV kids programme Club Súper3. Once again the festival, which coincided with the 25th anniversary of the Club and TV3’s telethon, was held on Montjuïc. The Lluís Companys Olympic Stadium and the Olympic Esplanade pro- vided the setting for the performances, activities, workshops and games aimed at the young audience. 19 For this year’s festival, the twentieth, the GUB had a “Guàrdia Urbana in schools” space, Proximity where three activities linked to learning safe, civil behaviour were organised and fami- lies were introduced to the work police officers do. 2016 Manegement Report Over 200,000 people attended the Festa dels Súpers this year. Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 1.8.3. Participation in the Education Fair The GUB took part in the Education Fair for the fourth year running to publicise the functions and profes- sional activities the force carries out and inform any young people interest- ed on the recruitment process when any new vacancies are announced. This year, the fair was held between 9 and 13 March and around 60 mem- bers of the force were involved in or- ganisational, logistical and informa- tion tasks. Officers on the stand attended to 3,563 people: 1,865 women (862 mi- nors) and 1,698 men (779 minors). 2 Territory 2. Territory 2.1. Keeping accident rates down The volume of traffic in Barcelona went up by 1.3% in 2016. At the same time, the num- ber of public transport passengers rose by 1.2% and bicycle use registered an increase of 14%. As regards traffic accidents, there were 28 fatalities in 2016 (one more than in 2015) and 194 serious injuries (5 fewer than the previous year). The GUB investigated 9,330 accidents involving victims, 2.28% more than in 2015. This increase also meant more injuries, which went from 11,810 in 2015 to 12,060, up 2.26%. Traffic accidents with victims that the GUB intervened in 22 900 850 Territory 800 2016 750 Manegement Report 700 Barcelona Guàrdia 650 Urbana 600 550 500 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 Pedestrians were the group with the highest mortality rate during the year, accounting for 57% of traffic accident victims with 16 fatalities compared to six in 2015. Ten of the pedestrians who died in traffic accidents were over 70. By contrast, the number of motorcyclists who died in traffic accidents went down to seven from 17 in 2015. However, if we talk about serious injuries, this group continues to top the figures (89.89% of all drivers). Barcelona City Council has established a protocol between the GUB and the city’s Emergencies Centre to provide comprehensive care and support for families affected by a traffic accident that involves serious injuries, fatalities or people that require spe- cial attention (minors, elderly people, etc.). It was activated nine times in the course of the year. As for drivers, not paying due care and attention continues to be the main cause of ac- cidents. Not keeping a safe distance is the second cause and illegal or careless turns are the third. In the case of pedestrians, the main cause is not using a zebra crossing to cross the road, followed by ignoring traffic lights. Clearly all these causes stem from improper behaviour on the part of the people con- cerned and that explains why one of the GUB’s main prevention tasks is to identify this behaviour so we can prevent it and reduce the number of accident victims. Keeping the accident rates down: 2015 2016 incidents reported Traffic lights 18,450 21,674 17.47% Distractions 18,393 20,716 12.63% Illegal turns 8,250 8,405 1.88% 23 Pedestrian crossings 1,226 1,630 32.95% Territory 46,319 52,425 13.18% 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Traffic reports 2015 2016 Urbana Moving 136,737 152,882 11.81% Stationary 67,335 72,443 7.59% Technical means 325,473 300,218 -7.76% 529,545 525,543 -0.76% Traffic reports 65.000 60.000 55.000 50.000 45.000 40.000 35.000 30.000 25.000 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 Through its Accident Prevention and In- juries by 2018. vestigation Unit (UIPA) and in conjunc- tion with the City Councillor’s Office for They also point out the need for a culture Mobility, the GUB is responsible for stud- change in the way we move around the ying places where the most frequent ac- city to achieve that, via core strategies cidents in the city are concentrated and that resulted in a number of measures in applying any corrective measures that 2016. Some of these measures are more are needed to reduce the risk of acci- structural and are linked to the increase dents there. in traffic-calmed areas in the city, rolling out the superblocks in 2017, improving Aside from these kinds of actions, the pedestrian crossings, drawing up the GUB has various instruments for plan- Strategic Cycling Plan (with more kilo- ning road safety. Basically, that means metres of cycle lanes), modifying the Pe- the Urban Mobility Plan (PMU) 2013- destrian and Vehicle Traffic Byelaw and 24 2018 and the Local Road Safety Plan. rolling out the New Bus Network. Two Both set targets for reducing the number new school paths were installed in the Territory of deaths and serious injuries resulting Sants district in 2016, in a further effort from traffic accidents: 30% in the case to promote safe, sustainable mobility to 2016 of deaths and 20% in that of serious in- schools. Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana With regard to road safety, 2016 saw a number of campaigns being run, namely the: • Campaign to increase the safety of pedestrians as the most vulnerable group and to identify risky behaviour. • Passive Safety Campaign for using seat belts and child retention systems. • Operation 0.25 for breathalyser tests. • Campaigns for spotting careless behaviour by drivers (such as using mobile phones or GPS). 25 Territory 2016 Manegement Report Finally, we have also run information campaigns targeted at specific groups to educate Barcelona them on safe mobility, which are described in the Proximity section: the senior citizen Guàrdia Urbana sessions, the Guàrdia Urbana in schools programme and the work-related road safety training programme. 2.2. General deployment for keeping the peace The City Council takes preventive measures to keep the peace in areas which, because of their characteristics, attract more people to their public spaces. In that regard, and to increase public safety, various campaigns and operations were put in place throughout the year, namely: • Operation Beaches 2016 • Action campaign with intervention on pets • Revetlla de Sant Joan (midsummer celebrations) • Operation Summer 2016: Safety and Mobility deployment for keeping the peace. • Operation Autumn • Festa Major Gràcia (big district festival) • Festa Major Sants (big district festival) • Festes de la Mercè (big city festival) Coexistence and Civil Behaviour Byelaw incidents reported 20.000 18.000 16.000 14.000 12.000 10.000 26 8.000 Territory 6.000 2016 4.000 Manegement Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 2016 2015 2.3. Urban Crime Groups The Urban Crime Groups back up the GUB’s territorial units to improve public safety. These are operational groups specialising in public safety that take selective action to deal with the more serious criminal offences. Their priority is to avoid crimes against property and theft. They also respond to other safety-related crimes that might be de- tected, such as small-scale drug trafficking. Known cases public safety 2015 2016 Theft/minor theft 96,917 100,764 3.97% Robbery with violence and/or intimidation 10,704 9,992 -6.65% 27 Burglary 10,688 9,050 -15.33% Territory Stealing from cars 6,254 6,953 11.18% 2016 Manegement Public health crimes 838 789 -5.85% Report Barcelona 125,401 127,548 1.71% Guàrdia Urbana Public Safety and Protection Act (LOPSC) offences 1.400 1.200 1.000 800 600 400 200 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 LOPSC offences 2015 2016 Weapons 456 375 -17.76% Drugs 9,955 8,337 -16.25% Other 36 11 -69.44% 10,447 8,723 -16.50% 28 Territory 2.4. 2016 Manegement Operation Network Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana One of the GUB’s deployment priorities is the Operation Network on the Barcelona Met- ro, which began in 2011 with the aim of preventing crime there. Specifically, that means improving public safety and user perception of safety on the underground and also on the urban lines of the Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat (FGC - Catalan Railways). It also plays an important part in reducing stealing in crowded areas. Since the operation began, GUB officers have been carrying out joint patrols with of- ficers of the Catalan police, the Mossos d’Esquadra, at various points on the Barcelona underground. These patrols were established as an important joint deployment that has proved to be an effective tool in the fight against criminals operating on the underground and the (FGC) urban lines. The operation also allows officers to warn against, correct and report municipal byelaw violations committed inside the metro. A total of 12,950 patrols were made in 2016, down 17.62% on the previous year. Operation Network patrols 2.000 1.800 1.600 1.400 1.200 1.000 800 600 29 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Territory 2016 2015 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 2.5. Operation Summer ple congregate, for example, around the Sagrada Família, where at least six of- ficers were deployed per shift per day until 30 October. The summer operation also envisages stepping up coordinated action by all the municipal services so the GUB and Mos- sos d’Esquadra, for example, worked to- gether on preventive action to keep the peace and maintain public safety. In 2016, special emphasis was placed on combating illegal hawking, with 46,219 30 Barcelona Council implemented Opera- reported incidents between June and tion Summer 2016, as it does every year, September (79,961 throughout the year). Territory from 1 June to 30 September, to make That means an increase of 36.94% for the intensive use of public spaces com- the same period in 2015 (and 26.59% 2016 patible with the need for local residents for the year). It is worth noting that the Manegement Report to get some rest. number of calls made by the public com- Barcelona plaining of street hawking dropped by Guàrdia Deployment focuses particularly on the 17% compared to the previous year. Urbana seafront and areas where more peo- Street hawking: incidents reported 15.000 13.000 11.000 9.000 7.000 5.000 3.000 1.000 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 Priority was also given to combating the consumption of alcoholic drinks on the pu- blic highway. Between June and September, the GUB seized 356,309 drinks (487,428 throughout the year), 43.48% more than the previous year (with an increase of 15.35% over the whole year). It is worth noting that complaint calls went up by 56%. Street hawking: drinks seized 105.000 95.000 85.000 75.000 65.000 55.000 45.000 35.000 25.000 15.000 5.000 10.194 8.451 31 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Territory 2016 2015 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 2.6. Deployment for the start of the school year As usual, in September the GUB deployed officers to ease traffic flow, increase compli- ance with the rules of the Highway Code and reduce the accident rate, paying special attention to the areas around schools. As of 14 September, priority was given to areas leading to schools and particularly those with public works in their immediate vicinity. Over the year, the GUB inspected more than 90 school transport ve- hicles to ensure they were safe. Of these, 33 were reported: 14 for ad- ministrative reasons and 19 for the state of the vehicles. Apart from the technical state of the vehicles, of- ficers checked for the presence of an accompanying adult in the vehi- cle (where necessary), the conditions for providing the school transport service, the state of the driver and whether the transport stopped in the right place to ensure the children’s safety. 2.7. Christmas deployment Christmas is a time when more use is made of public spaces and there are more visi- tors to the city’s shopping districts. Conse- quently, as they do every year, the GUB and the Mossos d’Esquadra, in coordination with other municipal services, organised a special deployment of officers to ensure that optimum levels of safety, mobility and cleaning were maintained. This operation meant stepping up the presence of officers in the city’s shopping districts, as part of the force’s community policing and crime prevention roles. More 32 breathalyser and drug tests were also car- ried out to ensure road safety was main- Territory tained 24 hours a day. 2016 Operation Network was stepped up as well to prevent criminal acts on Barcelona’s un- Manegement Report derground system, control the noise pollution generated by vehicles and night-time Barcelona gatherings in public spaces, and keep things moving on the city’s streets and roads by Guàrdia easing pedestrian circulation and vehicle traffic. Urbana These measures included deploying special teams at specific festival times, such as the New Year’s Eve celebrations around Montjuïc’s Magic Fountain. In that case, it was carried out in coordination with the Mossos d’Esquadra and the Barcelona Fire Service (because of the firework display). Other examples were the Three Kings Parade and the Kings Fair on the Gran Via. Finally, starting on 6 December and continuing throughout the winter sales, uniformed patrols were organised in the city’s shopping districts and adapted to the numbers of shoppers and volume of traffic at any one time, particularly in the commercial hubs of each neighbourhood. 2.8. Play Safely Campaign At the start of December, the GUB carried out another “Play Safely” campaign, involving police inspections of shops to ensure the toys they sell comply with the corresponding regulations and do not pose any risk for children. In order to increase children’s safety, and check shop regulations in relation to munici- pal byelaws and toy shop regulations in particular, 19 establishments were inspected. A total of 1,444 toys were destroyed that did not comply with the regulations or represent- ed a risk, and 13 reports were filed. The most common breaches of the reg- ulations involve the absence of labels in Spanish and Catalan, products that are wrongly labelled, the absence of safe- ty warnings or advice, no CE validation (which all products are obliged to show), illegible instructions and poor quality which mean the toys do not comply with the regulations. There were also a lot of cases of goods not showing the right use-by date. 33 Territory 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona 2.9. Guàrdia Urbana Operation Food Store In collaboration with the Barcelona in other words, checking compliance with food es- Health Agency (ASB), the GUB inspect- tablishment regulations to ensure food that is sold ed 64 food premises (restaurants, meets the corresponding health and hygiene guar- butchers, retail businesses that cook antees. and package products for sale, etc.). As a result of these checks, 13 premises In the course of these inspections, the GUB filed 149 have temporarily ceased their activity reports for other administrative breaches linked to for hygiene reasons. In addition, 2,565 documentation, permits, compulsory signage, a lack kilos of food products were seized be- of hygiene and breaches of the regulations concern- cause they were not fit for consumption ing safety, electrical installations, extinguishers and or not properly conserved for their sub- emergency lights. sequent preparation and consumption. The ASB has started proceedings against the establishments concerned, which will only be allowed to reopen if they cor- rect the flaws detected and will remain subject to future ASB inspections. The inspections were based on the complaints received in each district and the observations of officers in the territorial units, who inspected an aver- age of six establishments. These checks are carried out as part of the GUB’s administrative policing role, 2.10. Campaign to encourage responsible pet ownership The GUB takes various kinds of action in re- Where the anti-social behaviour is not lation to the byelaw on the protection, own- serious, we prefer to warn people in ership and sale of animals in Barcelona. charge of dogs first but if that is not pos- sible or the problem continues, we file These mainly focus on ensuring own- the corresponding reports. ers and sellers comply with their legal obligations and correcting anti-social The force filed a total of 2,329 reports behaviour by owners and carers: check- for byelaw infringements concerning dog ing the census and identifying dogs, ownership over the course of the year. We ensuring compliance with the regula- also saw an increase of 56%, compared tions on owning potentially dangerous to 2015, in owners reported for potential- breeds of dogs, checking owners clear ly dangerous dogs without a microchip or up pet waste, ensuring compliance with not registered. the regulations concerning dogs on the 34 metro, looking out for responsible prac- tices in pet shops and so on. Territory 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 2.11. Monitoring tourist flats The GUB has continued working on the campaign started two years ago to monitor tour- ist apartments in the city and the disturbances caused by some users. In 2016, the measures included increasing the presence of GUB officers as well as offer- ing a specific service to deal with complaints made by local residents against antisocial behaviour in buildings with tourist apartments. Monitoring the most popular tourist areas, such as Barceloneta, was stepped up in August. In all, 266 inspections were carried out and 207 reports were filed during the year. 35 Territory 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 2.12. Coordinating public works A large number of public works with a big impact on traffic were carried out in 2016, ai- med at improving and gaining extra space for pedestrians, as well as other major urban development projects for improving mobility: • Work continued on the Plaça de les Glòries Catalanes tunnels • Redeveloping Travessera de Dalt, between Plaça Lesseps and C/ Escorial • Emergency exits on C/ Aragó (ADIF Station) • Installation of various cycle lanes • Road-resurfacing campaign, summer 2016 • Ring-road resurfacing • Action on the bus lane surface on various city streets (París, València, Sant Antoni Maria Claret, Rosselló) • Superblock implementation in Poblenou • Redevelopment of C/ Pere IV • FMB station interior refurbishment (Universitat, Passeig de Gràcia, Alfons el Magnànim) All these called for a big effort in terms of GUB officers to reduce the effect on traffic. 2.13. Lost and found With a view to returning as many lost items as possible to their owners and avoiding the hassle involved, the GUB introduced a new procedure in 2015 that considerably impro- ved lost-and-found management. The improvements implemented included: • Increasing the autonomous part of the procedure through the use of NIP-SIP • Coordinating with the City Council Lost and Found Office. • Informing consulates. • Informing the Tourism Management Committee formed by the City Council and tourist operators. 36 • Training GUB officers. Territory The new procedure made a distinction between accreditable and non-accreditable 2016 items and checked if the reports had been filed as a loss or criminal act by consulting Manegement the NIP-SIP. Report Barcelona Guàrdia The new procedure was maintained in 2016 and, apart from providing its normal service, Urbana the GUB continued to set up coordinated operations for major events, such as concerts and conferences (Mobile World Congress). 2.14. Public safety interventions The GUB’s tasks in the public sphere and community policing mean its public safety work involved various kinds of interventions. Some are listed below: • A total of 26 court appearances with nine persons arrested and 23 investigated in connection with the New Year’s Eve operation on 1/1/2016 (UT 1). • Various actions by the Trafficking and Exploitation of People Group (GTEP). These operations included the ‘Manila’ case, a joint operation with the Mos- sos d’Esquadra (two people arrested, one victim freed); the ‘Chivito’ case, also with the Mossos d’Esquadra (11 people arrested and six victims freed); ‘Tu- lipán’ with UCRIF group 1 (investigation still open with two victims freed); and ‘Iliria’ with the UCRIF group 1 (22 people arrested for different reasons and six victims freed, some minors). These interventions were carried out by UT 1. • Two arrests for crimes against public health and another person who was ar- rested and jailed following the issue of an arrest warrant and search of their home. Various kinds of drugs were seized, along with cash and equipment for making them (UT 1). • Arrest of an individual for setting fire to rubbish containers after a plain- clothes unit was set up to find them (UNO 2). • Two people arrested for skimming after two officers saw two men acting sus- piciously at an ATM (UNO 2). • Arrest of an individual for drug trafficking at a breathalyser point. Officers found 2,140 kg of marijuana (UNO 2). • Arrest of individuals acting as police officers to carry out theft and robbery in tourist areas (UT 3). • Arrest of parents for abusing a minor. The abuse was recorded in the entrance (UT 3). 37 • Identification of the person responsible for dumping oil and tyres in the Zona Franca (UT 3). Territory • Man with Serbian nationality holding false documentation and banned from 2016 leaving national territory after being stopped for a document check and a Manegement Report breathalyser test (UT 5). Barcelona Guàrdia • Two persons arrested in Nou Barris after a stolen motorbike was found with Urbana narcotic substances, along with cutting and handling tools, for selling drugs (UT 8). • Helping an elderly couple and their son in a fire to get out of their home and cutting off the gas after discovering it was feeding the fire in the kitchen just before the firefighters arrived (UT 8). • Identification and detention of a group of minors responsible for theft, robbery and assault that was causing alarm in the Clot-Verneda area (UT 10). • Joint operation with the Mossos d’Esquadra in dismantling a marihuana plan- tation. One person was arrested and 756 marihuana plants were found along with equipment for growing them (UT 10). • A group of five people were arrested for committing a crime against public health and a large quantity of narcotic substances were seized at the Prima- vera Sound festival (UT 10). 3 Resources 3. Resources 3.1. Organisational Chart PREVENTION AND S CHIEF CONS DEPUTY CHIEF CONSTABLE EXTERNAL RELATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE (GREIC) 40 Resources 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona SAFETY, SECURITY AND Guàrdia COORDINATION DIVISION (DC) Urbana INVESTIGATION DIVISION (DSI) Deployment Investigation Unit Planning Unit Joint Command Room Police Support Unit Analysis and Technical USP - Night Support Unit (UAST) and Tech. Dir. PDGUB Information and Documents Unit (UID) Public Works Unit Civil Protection Unit Mounted Unit PREVENTION AND SAFETY AREA CONSTABLE HEADQUARTERS TECHNICAL OFFICE (GTP) ETHICS AND INTERNAL AFFAIRS UNIT (UDAI) 41 Resources 2016 Manegement Report ROAD SAFETY AND TRAFFIC TERRITORIAL DIVISION (DT) Barcelona DIVISION (DTRSV) Guàrdia Urbana 10 Territorials Units Central Traffic Unit (UCT) UT 1 Ciutat Vella UT 2 Eixample Recorded Images UT 3 Sants - Montjuïc Complaints Unit (UDIG) UT 4 Les Corts UT 5 Sarrià Sant Gervasi UT 6 Gràcia UT 7 Horta-Guinardó Accident Investigation and UT 8 Nou Barris Prevention Unit (UIPA) UT 9 Sant Andreu UT 10 Sant Martí Daytime Support Unit (USD) 4 Nighttime Support Units UNO 1 UNO 2 UNO 3 UNO 4 3.2. Guàrdia Urbana Master Plan 42 Resources 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Throughout the year, the GUB conducted This plan was drawn up by members of an internal examination of the whole or- every one of the force’s professional cat- ganisation to identify areas for improve- egories, together with other municipal ment in the service we offer the public players. In fact, this collaborative effort and adapt the force to the demands involved 237 people, over 75% of whom and needs of the city. This process had are members of the GUB and has pro- a strategic purpose, namely to consider duced 13 programmes, 46 projects, 18 what a police force should be like in the sub-projects and nearly 600 organisa- future: its size, organisational structure, tional actions. relationship mechanisms, cross-cutting work with other bodies and institutions, The new force model revolves around as well as improved technologies and three axes: proximity, transparency and better tools for police work. territory (like this management report) and contemplates new features such as The conclusions and strategic lines that the creation of Neighbourhood Police, a flowed from this process have been in- Local and Emergency Back-up Unit and cluded in a key document, the Guàrdia the Ethics and Internal Affairs Unit, as Urbana Master Plan, which is intend- well as opening new police offices to re- ed to serve as a long-term guide but ceive complaints during the daytime in one that can be constantly revised and Nou Barris and Les Corts. adapted. 3.3. People As of December 2016, the GUB has 2,952 professionals: 2,926 are police staff and 26 technical and administrative support staff. They represent 79.68% of the human re- sources of the Manager’s Office for Prevention and Safety. 3.3.1. Guàrdia Urbana staff 3.3.1.1. Staff breakdown by organisational structure a) Police staff (Four GUB officers in a second activity in other municipal departments are not included) 43 Organisational structure First Second Total Total activity % activity % 2016 2015 Resources Headquarters 47 1.71% 2 0.07% 49 43 2016 Manegement Financial Management Report Services and Resources 13 0.47% 35 1.27% 48 50 Barcelona Guàrdia Control Department (GPSM) Urbana Coordination Division 171 6.23% 3 0.11% 174 160 Territorial Division 1,867 67.99% 134 4.88% 2,001 1,955 Safety, Security and 380 13.84% 11 0.40% 391 413 Investigation Division Traffic Division 268 9.76% 26 0.95% 294 305 TOTAL police staff 2,746 100.00% 211 7.68% 2,957 2,926 b) Non-police staff Organisational structure Total % Total 2016 2015 Headquarters 4 16.00% 3 Financial Management Services and Resources Control Department (GPSM) 0 0.00% 0 Coordination Division 2 8.00% 2 Territorial Division 11 44.00% 13 Safety, Security and Investigation Division 3 12.00% 3 Traffic Division 5 20.00% 5 TOTAL Non-police staff 25 100.00% 26 Organisational structure (police and non-police staff) 2012 1968 2000 1500 1000 394 416500 299 310 176 162 53 46 48 50 0 Territorial Division Safety, Security Traffic Division Coordination Headquarters Financial and Division Management Investigation Services and Division Resources Control Department (GPSM) 44 2016 2015 Resources 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 3.3.1.2. Staff breakdown by professional categories Professional category a) Police staff (Four GUB officers in a second activity in other municipal Total Total % departments are not included) 2016 2015 Chief Superintendent and Chief Constable 1 0.04% 1 Chief Superintendents 5 0.18% 5 Superintendents 21 0.76% 21 Inspectors 18 0.66% 18 Deputy inspectors 21 0.76% 21 Sergeants 63 2.29% 64 Corporals 217 7.90% 233 Constables 2,400 87.40% 2,388 TOTAL first-activity staff 2,746 100.00% 2,751 TOTAL second-activity staff 211 175 TOTAL police staff 2,957 2,926 Total Total b) Non-police staff % 2016 2015 Senior officers 1 4.00% 1 Admin staff 10 40.00% 10 Admin support staff 14 56.00% 15 TOTAL non-police staff 25 100.00% 26 TOTAL STAFF 2,982 2,952 45 Resources 2015 2016 % 2016 Constables 2,388 2,400 0.50% Manegement Report Barcelona Corporals 233 217 -6.87% Guàrdia Urbana Sergeants 64 63 -1.56% Superintendents 21 21 0.00% Deputy inspectors 21 21 0.00% Inspectors 18 18 0.00% Chief Superintendents 5 5 0.00% Chief Superintendent and Chief Constable 1 1 0.00% 2,751 2,746 -0.18% 3.3.1.3. Staff breakdown by age and sex As regards age groups, the average age of first-activity (active service) officers rose by 0.09 years, from 42.53 in 2015 to 42.62 in 2016. However, it should be remembered that the modal group (i.e. the most numerous age group) is the 35 to 39 group, which includes 698 people and represents 25.42% of all first-activity police staff. By contrast, the ave- rage age of staff in a second activity (non-active service) has gone up by 0.87 years, from 55.30 in 2015 to 56.17 in 2016. In that group, the age range with the highest number (55, which represents 26.06% of the group) is precisely around the average age of all officers (56.17 years old). In the case of non-police staff, the average age has gone down by 2.4 years. Police staff First Second Total Total % % activity activity 2016 2015 20-24 11 0.4% 0 0.0% 11 11 46 25-29 110 4.0% 0 0.0% 110 119 Resources 30-34 431 15.7% 0 0.0% 431 474 2016 35-39 698 25.4% 3 1.4% 701 724 Manegement Report Barcelona 40-44 514 18.7% 5 2.4% 519 403 Guàrdia Urbana 45-49 251 9.1% 15 7.1% 266 272 50-54 334 12.2% 41 19.4% 375 413 55-59 240 8.7% 84 39.8% 324 299 >60 157 5.7% 63 29.9% 220 215 2,746 211 2,957 2,930 42.62 56.17 Average age 42.53 55.30 Non-police staff Total Total 2016 % 2015 % 2016 2015 20-24 0 0.0% 0 11 11 0.00% 25-29 0 0.0% 0 110 119 -7.56% 30-34 2 8.0% 2 433 476 -9.03% 35-39 3 12.0% 3 704 727 -3.16% 40-44 2 8.0% 4 521 407 28.01% 47 45-49 3 12.0% 4 269 276 -2.54% Resources 50-54 7 28.0% 6 382 419 -8.83% 2016 55-59 5 20.0% 4 329 303 8.58% Manegement Report >60 3 12.0% 3 223 218 2.29% Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 25 26 46.29 Average age 48.69 Age (police and non-police staff) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 11 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 >60 2016 2015 As regards sex, there were three more women in 2016. Although this is not a significant increase, it is notable that the increase in women is mainly increasing in the young age group, as a result of recruiting more and more women through the recruitment processes. Moreover, this increase is being maintained over time (the percentage of women was 11.76% in 2014). This shows a trend towards women catching up, a management pri- ority which has led to actions to increase the number of women. The best time for that is obviously at the recruitment stage, so the calls for new officers is the main factor in improving the historical and current percentage, which is a long way off reflecting social reality. 48 Men Women Resources 2016 % 2015 2016 % 2015 2016 First activity 2,448 93.2% 2,456 298 83.9% 295Police Manegement Report staff* Second activity 170 6.5% 138 41 11.5% 37 Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Non-police staff 9 0.3% 9 16 4.5% 17 2,627 100.0% 2,603 355 100.0% 349 *(Four GUB officers in a second activity in other municipal departments are not included) Distribution by sex Women 12% Men 88% 3.3.2. Recruitment 3.3.2.1.Public job offers This year saw the 88th GUB officer selection process. A total of 93 recruits (13 women) joined the force, attending the welcome ceremony on 29 June in the Saló de Cent at City Hall, accompanied by their families and authority representatives. This new batch expanded and rejuvenated the city police force, as the average age of the new recruits is 31.11 years of age (the youngest officer is 21 and the oldest is 42). 49 Resources 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Most of these people have completed secondary or higher education and nearly 70% live in Barcelona or the Metropolitan Area. The new recruits will start their careers in different units of the force with a period of training and will be involved in foot patrols, increasing contact with and helping the public. 3.3.2.2. Internal promotion: • 4 places for GUB inspector • 2 places for GUB superintendent • 1 place for GUB chief superintendent 3.3.2.3. Internal and external mobility 50 Resources • Beach Unit: 8 corporals and 80 places for constables on the beach shift 7x7 2016 Manegement • 1 request for a move between forces, which was APTE Report Barcelona • A professional from the Valldaura Residence (Municipal Institute for Persons Guàrdia with Disabilities) has been assigned to UT 1. Urbana • A professional from the Valldaura Residence (Municipal Institute for Persons with Disabilities) has been assigned to UT 10. 3.3.3. Professional development Training and professional promotion are organisational development tools that ena- ble people in the organisation to adapt to new internal and external demands. In other words, the purpose of professional development is to help the Safety and Prevention service management to manage change by means of actions designed to improve the technical and cross-cutting skills of their staff, increasing efficiency and effectiveness in the tasks required for job development and the satisfaction of both the public and officers themselves. To make that possible, they regularly plan actions that are designed to maintain a lev- el of ongoing learning, many of which are linked to new technologies. In this way, they ensure GUB officers and staff are suitably trained for carrying out their duties and the force has the professionals required to fill the posts in the organisational chart. In 2016, professional development mainly focused on: • Public safety • Traffic and mobility • Improving knowledge of computer software and corporate IT systems of the GUB • Specific knowledge for central units • Aspects of public assistance • Publicising the work of the GUB to increase the number of women in the force, while continuing to introduce improvements in defining the entrance profile of aspiring police officers. 51 Resources This training was carried out by 103 of the GUB’s own trainers and 75 external trainers, with a training expenditure (leaving aside staff expenses) of €198,880.31. The AFEDAP 2016 Manegement funded €10,516.98 of that. Report Barcelona In all, 55 different training activities were carried out, with a total of 491 sessions, Guàrdia Urbana 100,420 direct hours of training and 9,251 participants. 3.3.3.1. Training by type Ongoing training was carried out in three periods with 336 sessions in all, which includ- ed 48,384 hours of training and 6,912 participants. The training focused on the following subjects: • Breathalyser and drug tests • Road safety offences • Self-protection measures • Criminal Code • Public Safety Act As regards Specific training, 52 training actions were carried out in 155 sessions, with 52,036 hours of training and 2,339 participants. 3.3.3.2. Training by subject area a) Police assistance: • Basic life support course. This is designed to give officers the necessary skills and knowledge that will enable them to provide basic emergency assistance. The aim is for them to learn and take on board the life chain protocol, and act accordingly when faced with the most common emergency assistance situa- tions. 52 b) Local policing: Resources • Local policing course. The goal of this course was to make local policing a core 2016 feature of the GUB’s work, and for officers to learn and agree on the method- Manegement Report ology and protocols associated with local policing; to learn about the various Barcelona tools and useful resources available for local policing; to foster relationship Guàrdia Urbana and social skills that aid and improve the help and service we offer the public and, finally, to learn more about and improve communication with other agen- cies that are jointly responsible and work with the GUB in local policing. • Guàrdia Urbana in schools course. This was a participatory course, to allow the officers taking part to be involved in preparing the material that the GUB uses in schools. It was designed so they would acquire the conceptual knowledge of the subjects involved: gender violence, using social media properly and school bullying. c) Security policing: • A number of sessions were held at the University of Barcelona on the re- forms to the public safety, public order and criminal procedure laws. These were attended by various officers who subsequently became GUB trainers and commanders. 53 Resources d) Trainer training: 2016 Manegement Report • Trainer training course. Various training courses were held to equip GUB staff Barcelona Guàrdia who give training courses, or have to give public explanations of police mat- Urbana ters, with communication skills. • Likewise, the first three Trainer Training sessions, linked to the process of creating the Barcelona City Council-GUB Internal Trainer Team, were held at the Catalan Public Safety Institute (ISPC). e) Occupational risk prevention in police activities: • Courses on driving cars and vans, and riding motorbikes and scooters. The aim behind these courses is to correct certain kinds of behaviour and improve driving skills. f) Promotion training: • Courses linked to internal promotion (superintendent, chief superintendent) were held at the Catalan Public Safety Institute (ISPC). The training given, by area, was as follows: Funding Number of Training Sessions Participants Cost Manager’s AFEDAP initiatives hours Office Reception 1 2 89 128 €4,965.51 €4,965.51 €0.00 Admin 3 6 124 92 €5,769.24 €5,769.24 €0.00 Assistance 1 8 70 56 €1,216.56 €1,216.56 €0.00 Police tools 1 8 93 56 €3,589.26 €3,589.26 €0.00 Woodland 2 5 101 57 €2,112.00 €2,112.00 €0.00 General 5 29 293 180 €22,787.00 €13,277.00 €9,510.00 Management 6 7 52 269 €2,292.00 €2,292.00 €0.00 54 Beaches 3 5 42 130 €11,889.00 €11,889.00 €0.00 Resources Promotion 3 3 7 825 €48,939.25 €48,939.25 €0.00 2016 Proximity 5 5 99 157 €18,631.42 €18,631.42 €0.00 Manegement Report Barcelona Safety 13 44 864 654 €53,920.54 €53,920.54 €0.00 Guàrdia Urbana Traffic 10 20 457 463 €19,113.66 €19,113.66 €0.00 2016 53 142 2,291 3,067 €195,225.44 €185,715.44 €9,510.00 2015 52 155 2,339 3,998 €198,880.31 €188,363.33 €10,516.98 Total hours of training 3.067 3.998 2016 2015 Participants training actions 2.291 2.339 55 Resources 2016 Manegement 2016 2015 Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Number training actions 53 52 2016 2015 Participants training actions 900 864 800 700 600 500 457 400 293 300 200 124 101 99 93 89 70 100 52 42 7 0 ty c alfi r in nd ng ls on ce n t es nfe af e m la cii o o ti n e ch ti o Sa Tr Ge n Ad d l to p a o p o e ic c e sis t em og ea m W al ol Re s na B Pr o Lo c P A aM 56 Resources Total hours of training 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona 900 825 Guàrdia Urbana 800 654 700 600 463 500 400 269 300 180 200 157 130 128 92 57 56 56 100 0 n y l tio t fe ffi c nt ra ng es on in nd ce lse i i o o Sa a m ne ic ch pt dm la an m Tr l o ge e o aG e A d t t ro na l p Be c oo i s ce P a ca R e W ss liA o M PLo Cost training actions 53.921 € 60.000 € 48.939 € 50.000 € 40.000 € 30.000 € 22.787 € 19.114 € 18.631 € 20.000 € 11.889 € 5.769 € 10.000 € 4.966 € 3.589 € 2.292 € 2.112 € 1.217 € 0 € ty on ra l fic ng es in on ol s nt nd efe ti e f i h i e c Sa o en Tr a lic ac Ad m pte t o la em d ta n om G po Ber l ec lic e ag o o is P a R s s oc P o an W A L M 3.3.4. Prevention, health and safety The following actions were carried out in 2016: • 764 medical check-ups. • Flu (155 officers), tetanus and hepatitis B vaccinations were carried out dur- ing the medical check-ups. All Mounted Unit officers were vaccinated. • Cases of semicircular lipodystrophy were checked in Territorial Units (UT) 7 and 8. • Coordination of medical aptitude tests for joining the GUB. • Review of the psychological conditions for bearing arms, under an agreement with the Mar Health Park Consortium. This year, 1,041 GUB officers in pos- session of police firearms underwent psychometric tests and 783 were inter- viewed. 57 • Second activity tribunals. Orthopaedic, rheumatism, psychiatric and internal Resources medicine tribunals were held during the year. These assessed 28 officers, of whom 25 were awarded second-activity status. 2016 Manegement • Workplace adaptations. These are changes that can be made in the workplace Report Barcelona for people who are off sick due to being temporarily unfit for work, so they can Guàrdia return to their operational duties as soon as possible. This reduces sick leave Urbana and improves working conditions within certain limits. Thirty-eight workplac- es were adapted during the year. 3.3.5. Staff management Sick leave among GUB staff in 2016 was 7.64%. That means 1,727 first-activity (active service) officers had 2,686 periods of temporary incapacity totalling 76,791 days off work. There were also 158 second-activity (non-active service) officers with 229 tem- porary incapacity periods totalling 12,734 days off work, a rate of 16.49%. Non-police staff had a rate of 7.26%, generated by 12 workers off 19 times (for 665 days). The most important steps taken to reduce sick leave were to monitor staff off work (sometimes at their request), adapt the workplace, transfer officers to a second ac- tivity, cut the waiting lists for tests, visits or operations by getting the Prevention and Safety medical inspector to contact health centres, authorise physiotherapy in work time and coordinate with the City Council inspection service and PAMEM (medicare for municipal employees). 58 Given the nature of its work, the GUB has one of the higher levels of work-related ac- cidents. In 2016, police officers were involved in 778 accidents requiring time off work Resources totalling 21,177 days. 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 3.4. Women in the Guàrdia Urbana Gender equality is a key objective for Barcelona City Council (Gender Justice Plan and City Council Equality Plan) as well as the GUB (the Guàrdia Urbana Master Plan envis- ages 14 actions as part of the “Equality Plan” project). In 2016, with a view to carrying out activities flowing from the Master Plan, the focus was on aspects such as: • Minimising vertical segregation: Highlighting the presence of women in the force by various means (talks, international women police conference, women and safety meeting, etc.) • Improving the conditions and presence of women in the force: Holding an internal online course on gender as a European pilot test, among other initi- atives. This daily task is managed jointly by the Prevention and Safety Management Profes- sional Development and Communication Departments, the City Council Equality and Gender Transversality Departments, and the GUB itself. 59 Resources 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 3.4.1. Women and Safety Meeting The Women and Safety Meeting was held in the Sala Francesca Bonnemaison on 10 March. It was attended by the Mayor of Barcelona and over 150 people registered for it. On this occasion, there was a roundtable discussion on “New Forms of Gender Violence in the Public Space”, while Margaret Shorter, the Women Police Association president and a member of the Canadian Royal Mounted Police, gave a talk on women police networks. 3.4.2. International Association of Women Police (IAWP) Conference Barcelona hosted the 54th conference of the International Association of Women Po- lice (IAWP) between 9 and 13 October. There were over 100 speakers and officers from 91 countries at the conference, which was organised by the IAWP and the European Network of Policewomen (ENP), whose current president is Montserrat Pina, a GUB superintendent, with the support of Barcelona City Council. 60 Resources 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana The conference included speeches, in- formation sessions, roundtables and over 50 workshops. They all revolved around the subject of “Equality and Safety” from four different points of view: preventing violence against wom- en, the trafficking of human beings, protecting victims in conflict zones and equality in recruitment and professional career development. The aim of the con- ference was also to promote profession- al improvement for policewomen, rec- ognition of their contribution to police forces and increasing their presence in these forces. Most of the conference took place at the Barcelona Palace of Congresses and the next one will be held in September 2017 in Cairns, Australia. 3.5. New resources 3.5.1. Ethics and Internal Affairs Unit One of the goals of the GUB Master Plan is to improve and boost the force’s system of guarantees, so the functions of what was the Internal Regime Unit have been expanded and gone from what was essentially a disciplinary model to a broader one that includes ethics and good practices, so the unit can adopt a more preventive approach. That involved a move in February to the Prevention and Safety Area offices in Plaça Pi i Sunyer and a change of name to the “Ethics and Internal Affairs Unit” (UDAI). The new unit puts the emphasis on prevention and good practices, adapting to the law and professional ethics, while investigating behaviour in which members of the force 61 might have been seen to be involved and might have been against the law, the discipli- nary system or the force’s ethics and code of conduct. Resources 2016 The UDAI’s goals are as follows: Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Short-term: • Identify good police practices in order to promote and acknowledge them, as well as increase the number of actions for promoting good police practices. • Help prevent and detect behaviour which is contrary to police ethics or current laws. • Help increase the efficiency and effectiveness of investigations into conduct that might constitute a criminal offence, be contrary to the disciplinary regime or the police code of ethics and involve GUB officers. • Increase the unit’s human and material resources so it can take on these new roles and requirements. Long-term: • Help boost the social legitimacy of the GUB and public confidence in the force. • Collaborate in the GUB’s transparency goals. • Ensure the GUB offers an exemplary service in the exercise of ethical policing. • Improve the unit’s internal and external communications and collaboration. • Achieve joint responsibility throughout the whole police organisation, in order to bring about greater efficiency in the disciplinary system procedures. • Increase the potential of internal affairs functions. The UDAI is in charge of investigating acts that might have involved members of the GUB for alleged criminal behaviour, a lack of discipline or conduct not in line with the police code of ethics. It is also responsible for informing the competent authority of the results of its investigations. The unit’s investigations and proceedings may give rise to an administrative and/or judicial process but also a proposal for improving regulations, operational procedures, training, internal recognition and so on within the framework of collaboration with dif- ferent departments (training and recruitment, legal advice, communication, etc.). The Mayor, or her nominee, is responsible for initiating disciplinary proceedings. The Chief Constable is usually responsible for that in the case of minor disciplinary cases. In the course of 2016, there were 229 investigations, 32 of which resulted in disciplinary 62 proceedings (four more than in 2015). Of these, three were for very serious, 14 serious and 15 minor alleged breaches of discipline Resources 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Disciplinary proceedings 16 15 14 14 14 13 12 10 8 6 4 3 2 1 0 Very serious Serious Minor 2016 2015 The main causes of breaches of discipline in 2016 were as follows: Main causes for disciplinary proceedings Lack of care operational equipt; 4 Disobeying orders; 8 Contrary to police dress code; 2 Traffic accidents due 63 to negligence; 3 Resources 2016 Manegement Report Dealing with the Barcelona public, 4 Unjustified absence or Guàrdia lateness; 7 Urbana Lack of respect between officers; 4 The disciplinary proceedings for minor breaches were resolved in the following way: Minor breaches File closed, 1 Transferred; 4 Suspended from duty, 7 Warning, 3 3.5.2. Barceloneta Guàrdia Urbana – Mossos d’Esquadra Office The new joint office of the GUB and Mossos d’Esquadra in Barceloneta was opened on 2 June. Located on Passeig Joan de Borbó nº32, it combines the GUB Beach Unit and the Joint Complaints Re- ception Office. This is the first joint office in the city, where the two police forces work to- gether in dealing with the public, with- out choosing cases in accordance with their normal responsibilities. It also has translation services, especially in the summer months. 64 Resources There is a 24/7 service in the summer 2016 Manegement and 9 am to 9 pm during the rest of the Report year. Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana This new facility is also the base of the GUB Beach Unit, replacing the place it had before on Avda Drassanes. 3.5.3. Electric mobility The GUB has acquired 30 new electric scooters to replace the petrol-driv- en ones used by the territorial units in Gràcia and Sant Martí, the next electric districts after Eixample. The aim is to gradually replace all the petrol fleet with electric scooters. At the end of the year, the GUB had a fleet of 301 two-wheeled vehicles, in- cluding 236 scooters. The incorporation of these new vehicles means the number of e-scooters has risen from 32 to 62, nearly 26% of the total. Each GUB scooter covers an average of 4,000 kilometres a year, consuming an average of 405.8 litres of petrol. The addition of 30 e-scooters will therefore save nearly 13,000 litres of fuel. 3.5.4. Map ‘Barcelona in few words’ Since the summer, the GUB has had an infographic map of the city with a conversation guide in eight languages (Catalan, Spanish, English, French, Russian, Chinese, Japanese and Arabic) which, by combining short phrases and icons, increases the communication 65 options. Resources The map was developed in collaboration with officers from Ciutat Vella (UT 1), who are the ones most likely to find themselves in situations where communication with the 2016 Manegement public is difficult. A copy has been given to other officers, following a trial run in the Report summer. Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana It is made from stone paper, a highly resistant material that can easily be folded and is not harmed by water. It is the same size as a cheque book so it is no bother for officers to carry one around. On one side, you can see a map of Ciutat Vella with signs and instructions for the var- ious sights in the district. The icons and phrases are grouped by subject, for example, mobility, safety, health and tourism. On the other side, there are maps of the other nine districts with the main directions and instructions. Despite the tourist information, it is not designed as a tourist map but as a tool to make multicultural communication in the city easier. 3.5.5. Guàrdia Urbana online newsletter The last two issues of the GUB’s corporate magazine, launched in 2002, were published in PDF format in 2015 (and are available on the GUB’s website), as the “GUB online” was launched in 2016. This is a digital newsletter which can only be read on the internet. Two issues were published last year with over 30 news items of interest for the whole force (campaigns under way, acts of general interest, changes in the force, etc.). 4 Transparency (other indicators) 4. Transparency (other indicators) 4.1. Calls received 40.000 38.000 36.000 34.000 32.000 30.000 28.000 26.000 24.000 22.000 20.000 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 68 2016 2015 Transparency 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Annual average of calls dealt with in under 20 seconds 2016 95.4% 2015 93.6% 4.2. Incidents, complaints and suggestions collected by officers 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 Incidents, complaints and suggestions collected 2015 2016 % PDA 3,943 3,817 -3.20% Other channels 257 753 193.00% 4,200 4,570 4.3. Breathalyser tests reported 69 Transparency 18.000 2016 Manegement 16.000 Report Barcelona 14.000 Guàrdia Urbana 12.000 10.000 8.000 6.000 4.000 2.000 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 Breathalyser tests 2015 2016 % Carried out 111,886 86,064 -23.08% Positive 7,281 7,976 9.55% Ratio 6.51% 9.27% 2.76% 4.4. Drug tests reported 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 70 Transparency 2016 Drug tests 2015 2016 % Manegement Report Barcelona Carried out 2,150 3,047 41.72% Guàrdia Urbana Positive 1,883 2,034 8.02% Ratio 87.58% 66.75% -20.83% 4.5. Municipal byelaw offences reported 23.000 21.000 19.000 17.000 15.000 13.000 11.000 9.000 7.000 5.000 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 Municipal byelaw 2015 2016 % offences reported Coexistence and civil behaviour 111,824 130,451 16.66% Urban environment 7,510 7,598 1.17% Use of public roads and spaces 3,576 3,384 -5.37% Protection, ownership and sale of animals 1,494 2,329 55.89% Other 8,994 7,938 -11.74% 133,398 151,700 13.72% 71 Transparency 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona 4.6. Guàrdia Urbana Reports of occupying the public space for the purposes of begging 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 11 6 1 6 9 5 8 10 8 6 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Unsolicited cleaning of windscreen (197) Attitudes, offers or activities causing a disturbance to people (214) Begging by minors or people with disabilities (3) Reports of occupying the public space for the purposes of (3 for begging by minors or persons with a disability in 2015 and 2016) 1132 1000 800 572 600 400 197 214 200 0 Unsolicited cleaning of Attitudes, offers or activities windscreens causing a disturbance 72 to people Transparency 2016 2015 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 4.7. Reports of visual damage to the urban environment 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 10 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Graffiti, painting or other graphic expressions Banners, posters and leaflets Advertising on vehicle windows 1245 1156 1200 979 1000 898 800 600 324 400 232 200 0 Advertising on vehicle Banners, posters and Graffiti, painting or other windows leaflets graphic expressions 73 Transparency 2016 2015 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 4.8. Reports of urinating or defecating in public 1.300 1.200 1.100 1.000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 4.9. Hawking interventions 16.000 14.000 12.000 10.000 8.000 6.000 4.000 2.000 74 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Transparency 2016 Manegement 2016 2015 Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Hawking interventions 2015 2016 % Selling, collaborating, buying 36,079 49,965 38.49% Abandoned stock 27,084 29,996 10.75% 63,163 79,961 4.10. LOPSC complaints 4/2015 1.300 1.200 1.100 1.000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 75 Transparency 2016 2015 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 4.11. Petty crime reports 1.500 1.400 1.300 1.200 1.100 1.000 900 800 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 4.12. Arrests for public safety (except road safety) 1.600 1.400 1.200 1.000 800 600 400 200 0 76 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Transparency 2016 Arrests Manegement Report Barcelona Prosecutions Guàrdia Urbana 2015 2016 % Arrests 3,640 3,044 -16.4% Prosecutions 13,797 13,310 -3.5% 4.13. Acts carried out by the GUB for Social Services 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 77 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Transparency 2016 2016 2015 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Acts carried out by the GUB for 2015 2016 % Social Services Possible mental disorder 174 351 101.72% Alcoholism/drug addiction 98 219 123.47% Abandoned children 75 168 124.00% Homeless persons 61 162 165.57% Disoriented persons 68 154 126.47% Anomalous behaviour by minors 36 122 238.89% Other 348 29 -91.67% 860 1,205 40.12% 4.14. Incidents requiring police assistance 2.800 2.600 2.400 2.200 2.000 1.800 1.600 1.400 1.200 1.000 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 78 Transparency 2016 2015 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 4.15. Top 10 incidents requiring police assistance 10.000 9.586 8.753 9.000 8.000 7.000 6.000 5.010 4.925 4.790 5.000 4.623 4.000 2.880 2.623 3.000 1.425 1.053 2.000 1.431 1.102 851 815 798 879 1.000 223 235 171 202 0 2015 2016 As m si e sm tin b ge r o o r f h t eh lpe ip nu gb a P l e icrson i C llo /il nla pb u jur o bra l e i d se t c i n s in r g pa avic w c e i es t( ha m ot b hu el ra en mce e, r fi g P r e e n e , c e yr t so cn . n ho at s a fan ls lw ene r o a r t d h oo em s e Perso P p ne u lr os b so li tn c in a sp a ask c ne s e w foh ro h i es l i pll ( o for rd sis ot mur eb oe -d) Person a res p m or is tes din V gehicle w in it hth ke e l yo sc k Dr i in vd ei rs ip llo os re d m e Dn et aa ll il ny gil l w p ite hr s aon 4.16. Known incidents involving minors (except road safety) 2.800 2.600 2.400 2.200 2.000 1.800 1.600 1.400 1.200 1.000 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 79 Transparency 2016 2015 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Protection of minors (abandoned) 2016 3 2015 9 4.17. Minors reported for civil offences 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 80 Transparency 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana 4.18. Domestic violence incidents handled 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2016 2015 4.19. Gender violence incidents handled 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 81 Transparency 2016 2015 2016 Manegement Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana Incidents handled 2015 2016 % by the GUB Domestic violence 555 522 -5.95% Gender violence 1,109 1,134 2.25% 1,664 1,656 -0.48% 2016 Management Report Barcelona Guàrdia Urbana City Police bcn.cat/ guardiaurbana twitter.com/barcelona_GUB facebook.com/guardiaurbana